zaprijeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• zàpr̄ti
• zàprēti (Ekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zǎprjeːti/
• Hyphenation: za‧prije‧ti

Verb

zàprijēti pf (Cyrillic spelling за̀прије̄ти)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to lock, bolt, latch

Conjugation

Conjugation of zaprijeti

Infinitive: zaprijeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zàprijēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zaprem	zapreš	zapre	zapremo	zaprete	zapru
Future	Future I	zaprijet ću1 zaprijeću	zaprijet ćeš1 zaprijećeš	zaprijet će1 zaprijeće	zaprijet ćemo1 zaprijećemo	zaprijet ćete1 zaprijećete	zaprijet će1 zaprijeće
	Future II	bȕdēm zapro2	bȕdēš zapro2	bȕdē zapro2	bȕdēmo zaprli2	bȕdēte zaprli2	bȕdū zaprli2
Past	Perfect	zapro sam2	zapro si2	zapro je2	zaprli smo2	zaprli ste2	zaprli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zapro2	bȉo si zapro2	bȉo je zapro2	bíli smo zaprli2	bíli ste zaprli2	bíli su zaprli2
	Aorist	zaprijeh	zaprije	zaprije	zaprijesmo	zaprijeste	zapriješe
Conditional I		zapro bih2	zapro bi2	zapro bi2	zaprli bismo2	zaprli biste2	zaprli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zapro2	bȉo bi zapro2	bȉo bi zapro2	bíli bismo zaprli2	bíli biste zaprli2	bíli bi zaprli2
Imperative		—	zapri	—	zaprimo	zaprite	—
Active past participle		zapro m / zaprla f / zaprlo n			zaprli m / zaprle f / zaprla n
Passive past participle		zaprt m / zaprta f / zaprto n			zaprti m / zaprte f / zaprta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.