syphilis
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See also: Syphilis
English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- syph (slang)
Etymology[edit]
From New Latin syphilis, originally the title of a poem by Girolamo Fracastoro concerning “Syphilus”, a shepherd boy who insulted the Greek god Apollo and was punished by that god with a horrible disease.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
syphilis (uncountable)
- (pathology) A disease spread via sexual activity, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
- Synonyms: (dated) Cupid's disease, (obsolete) great-pox, (dated) French disease, French gout, French pox, ladies' fever, leprosy, lues, lues venerea, syph
- Hypernyms: STD, VD
- Coordinate terms: clap, gonorrhea
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum
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Further reading[edit]
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
syphilis f (plural syphilis)
Further reading[edit]
- “syphilis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Interlingua[edit]
Noun[edit]
syphilis (uncountable)
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
First used in 1530 by Girolamo Fracastoro, from the name of a mythical first sufferer of the disease, Syphilus.
Noun[edit]
syphilis f (genitive syphilidis); third declension
Declension[edit]
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | syphilis | syphilidēs |
Genitive | syphilidis | syphilidum |
Dative | syphilidī | syphilidibus |
Accusative | syphilidem | syphilidēs |
Ablative | syphilide | syphilidibus |
Vocative | syphilis | syphilidēs |
Synonyms[edit]
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Diseases
- English eponyms
- en:Bacterial diseases
- en:Sexually transmitted diseases
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin feminine nouns
- New Latin
- la:Diseases