sahailla

Finnish

Etymology

sahata +‎ -illa (frequentative aspect)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑhɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ɦɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑhɑilːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sa‧hail‧la

Verb

sahailla

1. (transitive) frequentative of sahata (“to saw”)

Conjugation

Inflection of sahailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sahailen	en sahaile	1st sing.	olen sahaillut	en ole sahaillut
2nd sing.		sahailet	et sahaile	2nd sing.	olet sahaillut	et ole sahaillut
3rd sing.		sahailee	ei sahaile	3rd sing.	on sahaillut	ei ole sahaillut
1st plur.		sahailemme	emme sahaile	1st plur.	olemme sahailleet	emme ole sahailleet
2nd plur.		sahailette	ette sahaile	2nd plur.	olette sahailleet	ette ole sahailleet
3rd plur.		sahailevat	eivät sahaile	3rd plur.	ovat sahailleet	eivät ole sahailleet
passive		sahaillaan	ei sahailla	passive	on sahailtu	ei ole sahailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sahailin	en sahaillut	1st sing.	olin sahaillut	en ollut sahaillut
2nd sing.		sahailit	et sahaillut	2nd sing.	olit sahaillut	et ollut sahaillut
3rd sing.		sahaili	ei sahaillut	3rd sing.	oli sahaillut	ei ollut sahaillut
1st plur.		sahailimme	emme sahailleet	1st plur.	olimme sahailleet	emme olleet sahailleet
2nd plur.		sahailitte	ette sahailleet	2nd plur.	olitte sahailleet	ette olleet sahailleet
3rd plur.		sahailivat	eivät sahailleet	3rd plur.	olivat sahailleet	eivät olleet sahailleet
passive		sahailtiin	ei sahailtu	passive	oli sahailtu	ei ollut sahailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sahailisin	en sahailisi	1st sing.	olisin sahaillut	en olisi sahaillut
2nd sing.		sahailisit	et sahailisi	2nd sing.	olisit sahaillut	et olisi sahaillut
3rd sing.		sahailisi	ei sahailisi	3rd sing.	olisi sahaillut	ei olisi sahaillut
1st plur.		sahailisimme	emme sahailisi	1st plur.	olisimme sahailleet	emme olisi sahailleet
2nd plur.		sahailisitte	ette sahailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte sahailleet	ette olisi sahailleet
3rd plur.		sahailisivat	eivät sahailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat sahailleet	eivät olisi sahailleet
passive		sahailtaisiin	ei sahailtaisi	passive	olisi sahailtu	ei olisi sahailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sahaile	älä sahaile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		sahailkoon	älköön sahailko	3rd sing.	olkoon sahaillut	älköön olko sahaillut
1st plur.		sahailkaamme	älkäämme sahailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		sahailkaa	älkää sahailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		sahailkoot	älkööt sahailko	3rd plur.	olkoot sahailleet	älkööt olko sahailleet
passive		sahailtakoon	älköön sahailtako	passive	olkoon sahailtu	älköön olko sahailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sahaillen	en sahaille	1st sing.	lienen sahaillut	en liene sahaillut
2nd sing.		sahaillet	et sahaille	2nd sing.	lienet sahaillut	et liene sahaillut
3rd sing.		sahaillee	ei sahaille	3rd sing.	lienee sahaillut	ei liene sahaillut
1st plur.		sahaillemme	emme sahaille	1st plur.	lienemme sahailleet	emme liene sahailleet
2nd plur.		sahaillette	ette sahaille	2nd plur.	lienette sahailleet	ette liene sahailleet
3rd plur.		sahaillevat	eivät sahaille	3rd plur.	lienevät sahailleet	eivät liene sahailleet
passive		sahailtaneen	ei sahailtane	passive	lienee sahailtu	ei liene sahailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		sahailla		present	sahaileva	sahailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sahaillakseni sahaillaksemme 2nd sahaillaksesi sahaillaksenne 3rd sahaillakseen sahaillaksensa		past	sahaillut	sahailtu
2nd	inessive2	sahaillessa	sahailtaessa	agent3	sahailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sahaillessani sahaillessamme 2nd sahaillessasi sahaillessanne 3rd sahaillessaan sahaillessansa		negative	sahailematon
	instructive	sahaillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	sahailemassa	—
	elative	sahailemasta	—
	illative	sahailemaan	—
	adessive	sahailemalla	—
	abessive	sahailematta	—
	instructive	sahaileman	sahailtaman
4th4	verbal noun	sahaileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sahailemaisillani sahailemaisillamme 2nd sahailemaisillasi sahailemaisillanne 3rd sahailemaisillaan sahailemaisillansa

Derived terms

• sahailu