recognosco

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Latin

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Etymology

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From re- (back; again) +‎ cognōscō (know, recognize).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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recognōscō (present infinitive recognōscere, perfect active recognōvī, supine recognitum); third conjugation

  1. to know again, recollect, recall to mind, recognize
  2. to look over, review, investigate, examine, inspect; certify, authenticate

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of recognōscō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present recognōscō recognōscis recognōscit recognōscimus recognōscitis recognōscunt
imperfect recognōscēbam recognōscēbās recognōscēbat recognōscēbāmus recognōscēbātis recognōscēbant
future recognōscam recognōscēs recognōscet recognōscēmus recognōscētis recognōscent
perfect recognōvī recognōvistī,
recognōstī1
recognōvit recognōvimus,
recognōmus1
recognōvistis,
recognōstis1
recognōvērunt,
recognōvēre,
recognōrunt1
pluperfect recognōveram,
recognōram1
recognōverās,
recognōrās1
recognōverat,
recognōrat1
recognōverāmus,
recognōrāmus1
recognōverātis,
recognōrātis1
recognōverant,
recognōrant1
future perfect recognōverō,
recognōrō1
recognōveris,
recognōris1
recognōverit,
recognōrit1
recognōverimus,
recognōrimus1
recognōveritis,
recognōritis1
recognōverint,
recognōrint1
passive present recognōscor recognōsceris,
recognōscere
recognōscitur recognōscimur recognōsciminī recognōscuntur
imperfect recognōscēbar recognōscēbāris,
recognōscēbāre
recognōscēbātur recognōscēbāmur recognōscēbāminī recognōscēbantur
future recognōscar recognōscēris,
recognōscēre
recognōscētur recognōscēmur recognōscēminī recognōscentur
perfect recognitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect recognitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect recognitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present recognōscam recognōscās recognōscat recognōscāmus recognōscātis recognōscant
imperfect recognōscerem recognōscerēs recognōsceret recognōscerēmus recognōscerētis recognōscerent
perfect recognōverim,
recognōrim1
recognōverīs,
recognōrīs1
recognōverit,
recognōrit1
recognōverīmus,
recognōrīmus1
recognōverītis,
recognōrītis1
recognōverint,
recognōrint1
pluperfect recognōvissem,
recognōssem1
recognōvissēs,
recognōssēs1
recognōvisset,
recognōsset1
recognōvissēmus,
recognōssēmus1
recognōvissētis,
recognōssētis1
recognōvissent,
recognōssent1
passive present recognōscar recognōscāris,
recognōscāre
recognōscātur recognōscāmur recognōscāminī recognōscantur
imperfect recognōscerer recognōscerēris,
recognōscerēre
recognōscerētur recognōscerēmur recognōscerēminī recognōscerentur
perfect recognitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect recognitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present recognōsce recognōscite
future recognōscitō recognōscitō recognōscitōte recognōscuntō
passive present recognōscere recognōsciminī
future recognōscitor recognōscitor recognōscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives recognōscere recognōvisse,
recognōsse1
recognitūrum esse recognōscī recognitum esse recognitum īrī
participles recognōscēns recognitūrus recognitus recognōscendus,
recognōscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
recognōscendī recognōscendō recognōscendum recognōscendō recognitum recognitū

1The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • recognosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • recognosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • recognosco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to review an army: recensere, lustrare, recognoscere exercitum (Liv. 42. 31)
  • recognosco in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016