pendekeza

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-pendekeza (infinitive kupendekeza)

  1. Causative form of -pendeka: to recommend, suggest

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -pendekeza
Positive present -napendekeza
Subjunctive -pendekeze
Negative -pendekezi
Imperative singular pendekeza
Infinitives
Positive kupendekeza
Negative kutopendekeza
Imperatives
Singular pendekeza
Plural pendekezeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupendekeza
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipendekeza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupendekeza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napendekeza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapendekeza/napendekeza tunapendekeza
2nd person unapendekeza mnapendekeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapendekeza wanapendekeza
other classes positive subject concord + -napendekeza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pendekezi)
Singular Plural
1st person sipendekezi hatupendekezi
2nd person hupendekezi hampendekezi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapendekezi hawapendekezi
other classes negative subject concord + -pendekezi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapendekeza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapendekeza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pendekeze)
Singular Plural
1st person nipendekeze tupendekeze
2nd person upendekeze mpendekeze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendekeze wapendekeze
other classes positive subject concord + -pendekeze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipendekeze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngependekeza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singependekeza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipendekeza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipendekeza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apendekeza)
Singular Plural
1st person napendekeza twapendekeza
2nd person wapendekeza mwapendekeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendekeza wapendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) wapendekeza yapendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) lapendekeza yapendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapendekeza vyapendekeza
n(IX/X) yapendekeza zapendekeza
u(XI) wapendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapendekeza
pa(XVI) papendekeza
mu(XVIII) mwapendekeza
Perfect positive subject concord + -mependekeza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapendekeza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japendekeza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipendekeza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopendekeza
Consecutive kapendekeza / positive subject concord + -kapendekeza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapendekeze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipendekeza -tupendekeza
2nd person -kupendekeza -wapendekeza/-kupendekezeni/-wapendekezeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpendekeza -wapendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) -upendekeza -ipendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipendekeza -yapendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipendekeza -vipendekeza
n(IX/X) -ipendekeza -zipendekeza
u(XI) -upendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupendekeza
pa(XVI) -papendekeza
mu(XVIII) -mupendekeza
Reflexive -jipendekeza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pendekeza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pendekezaye -pendekezao
m-mi(III/IV) -pendekezao -pendekezayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pendekezalo -pendekezayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pendekezacho -pendekezavyo
n(IX/X) -pendekezayo -pendekezazo
u(XI) -pendekezao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pendekezako
pa(XVI) -pendekezapo
mu(XVIII) -pendekezamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pendekeza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yependekeza -opendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) -opendekeza -yopendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopendekeza -yopendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopendekeza -vyopendekeza
n(IX/X) -yopendekeza -zopendekeza
u(XI) -opendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopendekeza
pa(XVI) -popendekeza
mu(XVIII) -mopendekeza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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