peine
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Doublet of pain.
Noun[edit]
peine (countable and uncountable, plural peines)
- (law) Pain or punishment.
Usage notes[edit]
This is only used in common law legal contexts, as part of Law French, most often in the phrase peine forte et dure (“strong and hard pain”).
Derived terms[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Noun[edit]
peine m (plural peines)
- Alternative form of peñe
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).
Noun[edit]
peine f (plural peines)
Usage notes[edit]
- Use douleur for physical pain.
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”); compare Italian appena, Spanish apenas, Catalan a penes.
Adverb[edit]
peine
Further reading[edit]
- “peine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams[edit]
Old French[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
Noun[edit]
peine oblique singular, f (oblique plural peines, nominative singular peine, nominative plural peines)
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Old Spanish peyne, from Latin pectinem.
Noun[edit]
peine m (plural peines)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
peine
- inflection of peinar:
Further reading[edit]
- “peine”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Law
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- Rhymes:French/ɛn
- Rhymes:French/ɛn/1 syllable
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French adverbs
- fr:Torture
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/eine
- Rhymes:Spanish/eine/2 syllables
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms