pangiwa

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-pangiwa (infinitive kupangiwa)

  1. Passive form of -panga: to be arranged, to be assigned
    Synonym: pangwa

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -pangiwa
Positive present -napangiwa
Subjunctive -pangiwe
Negative -pangiwi
Imperative singular pangiwa
Infinitives
Positive kupangiwa
Negative kutopangiwa
Imperatives
Singular pangiwa
Plural pangiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupangiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipangiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupangiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napangiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapangiwa/napangiwa tunapangiwa
2nd person unapangiwa mnapangiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapangiwa wanapangiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -napangiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pangiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sipangiwi hatupangiwi
2nd person hupangiwi hampangiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapangiwi hawapangiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -pangiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapangiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapangiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pangiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nipangiwe tupangiwe
2nd person upangiwe mpangiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangiwe wapangiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -pangiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipangiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepangiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepangiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipangiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipangiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apangiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person napangiwa twapangiwa
2nd person wapangiwa mwapangiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangiwa wapangiwa
m-mi(III/IV) wapangiwa yapangiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lapangiwa yapangiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapangiwa vyapangiwa
n(IX/X) yapangiwa zapangiwa
u(XI) wapangiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapangiwa
pa(XVI) papangiwa
mu(XVIII) mwapangiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepangiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapangiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japangiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipangiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopangiwa
Consecutive kapangiwa / positive subject concord + -kapangiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapangiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipangiwa -tupangiwa
2nd person -kupangiwa -wapangiwa/-kupangiweni/-wapangiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpangiwa -wapangiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -upangiwa -ipangiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipangiwa -yapangiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipangiwa -vipangiwa
n(IX/X) -ipangiwa -zipangiwa
u(XI) -upangiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupangiwa
pa(XVI) -papangiwa
mu(XVIII) -mupangiwa
Reflexive -jipangiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pangiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pangiwaye -pangiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -pangiwao -pangiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pangiwalo -pangiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pangiwacho -pangiwavyo
n(IX/X) -pangiwayo -pangiwazo
u(XI) -pangiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pangiwako
pa(XVI) -pangiwapo
mu(XVIII) -pangiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pangiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepangiwa -opangiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -opangiwa -yopangiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopangiwa -yopangiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopangiwa -vyopangiwa
n(IX/X) -yopangiwa -zopangiwa
u(XI) -opangiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopangiwa
pa(XVI) -popangiwa
mu(XVIII) -mopangiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.