lonkka
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly related to lonkata (“to limp”), which is a Finnic word in origin. Origin from Proto-Germanic *hlankō (“bend, curve, hip, flank”) is also possible, but is rejected by LÄGLOS.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lonkka
Declension
[edit]Inflection of lonkka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | lonkka | lonkat | ||
genitive | lonkan | lonkkien | ||
partitive | lonkkaa | lonkkia | ||
illative | lonkkaan | lonkkiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | lonkka | lonkat | ||
accusative | nom. | lonkka | lonkat | |
gen. | lonkan | |||
genitive | lonkan | lonkkien lonkkain rare | ||
partitive | lonkkaa | lonkkia | ||
inessive | lonkassa | lonkissa | ||
elative | lonkasta | lonkista | ||
illative | lonkkaan | lonkkiin | ||
adessive | lonkalla | lonkilla | ||
ablative | lonkalta | lonkilta | ||
allative | lonkalle | lonkille | ||
essive | lonkkana | lonkkina | ||
translative | lonkaksi | lonkiksi | ||
abessive | lonkatta | lonkitta | ||
instructive | — | lonkin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- lonkalta (“from the hip”)
compounds
- lonkankoukistaja
- lonkkaheitto
- lonkkahermo
- lonkkaleikkaus
- lonkkaluu (“hip bone”)
- lonkkamalja
- lonkkamurtuma
- lonkkanivel (“hip joint”)
- lonkkasärky
- lonkkataklaus (“hip check”)
- lonkkavika (“hip dysplasia”)
References
[edit]- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Further reading
[edit]- “lonkka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈloŋkːɑ/, [ˈɫo̞ŋkː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈloŋkːɑ/, [ˈɫo̞ŋkːɑ]
- Rhymes: -oŋkː, -oŋkːɑ
- Hyphenation: lonk‧ka
Noun
[edit]lonkka
Declension
[edit]Declension of lonkka (type 3/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lonkka | lonkat |
genitive | lonkan | lonkkiin |
partitive | lonkkaa | lonkkia |
illative | lonkkaa | lonkkii |
inessive | lonkaas | lonkiis |
elative | lonkast | lonkist |
allative | lonkalle | lonkille |
adessive | lonkaal | lonkiil |
ablative | lonkalt | lonkilt |
translative | lonkaks | lonkiks |
essive | lonkkanna, lonkkaan | lonkkinna, lonkkiin |
exessive1) | lonkkant | lonkkint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 274
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/oŋkːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oŋkːɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Anatomy
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oŋkː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oŋkː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oŋkːɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oŋkːɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Body parts