gudrus
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See also: gudrūs
Latvian
[edit]Adjective
[edit]gudrus
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]According to Smoczynski, an adjectival derivative of gùsti (“to practice, get used to”), of unclear origin.[1] Cognate with Latvian gudrs.
Other theories linking the word to the root of gauti (“to acquire, get”), or to Hittite [script needed] (kutru(wa), “witness”), are subject to debate.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]gudrùs m (stress pattern 4) [3]
Inflection
[edit]Non-pronominal forms (neįvardžiuotinės formos) of gudrus
Pronominal forms (įvardžiuotinės formos) of gudrus
Synonyms
[edit]- (clever): apsukrus, protingas
- (sly): apsukrus, klastingas, suktas
Derived terms
[edit]nouns derived from gudrus
- gudrumas m
- gudragalvis m/gudragalvė f
- gudrybė f
- gudruolis m/gudruolė f
Related terms
[edit]- (adverb) gudriai
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “gùsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 213
- ^ “gudrus”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
- ^ “gudrus” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN