fermento

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See also: fermentó and fermentò

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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fermento

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fermentar

Galician

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Etymology 1

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From Latin fermentum (yeast).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /feɾˈmento̝/, /feɾˈmɛnto̝/

Noun

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fermento m (plural fermentos)

  1. leaven
    Synonyms: isco, lévedo
  2. yeast
  3. sourdough
    Synonym: lévedo

References

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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fermento

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fermentar

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ferˈmen.to/
  • Rhymes: -ento
  • Hyphenation: fer‧mén‧to

Etymology 1

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From Latin fermentum.

Noun

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fermento m (plural fermenti)

  1. ferment (all senses)
  2. yeast
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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fermento

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fermentare

Further reading

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  • fermento in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Etymology

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From fermentum (that which causes fermentation, yeast).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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fermentō (present infinitive fermentāre, perfect active fermentāvī, supine fermentātum); first conjugation

  1. to cause to rise, ferment or leaven
  2. to cause to swell, break up or loosen
  3. (in passive) to rise or ferment
  4. (figuratively) to sour or spoil
  5. (figuratively) to aerate (soil)

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of fermentō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fermentō fermentās fermentat fermentāmus fermentātis fermentant
imperfect fermentābam fermentābās fermentābat fermentābāmus fermentābātis fermentābant
future fermentābō fermentābis fermentābit fermentābimus fermentābitis fermentābunt
perfect fermentāvī fermentāvistī fermentāvit fermentāvimus fermentāvistis fermentāvērunt,
fermentāvēre
pluperfect fermentāveram fermentāverās fermentāverat fermentāverāmus fermentāverātis fermentāverant
future perfect fermentāverō fermentāveris fermentāverit fermentāverimus fermentāveritis fermentāverint
passive present fermentor fermentāris,
fermentāre
fermentātur fermentāmur fermentāminī fermentantur
imperfect fermentābar fermentābāris,
fermentābāre
fermentābātur fermentābāmur fermentābāminī fermentābantur
future fermentābor fermentāberis,
fermentābere
fermentābitur fermentābimur fermentābiminī fermentābuntur
perfect fermentātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect fermentātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect fermentātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fermentem fermentēs fermentet fermentēmus fermentētis fermentent
imperfect fermentārem fermentārēs fermentāret fermentārēmus fermentārētis fermentārent
perfect fermentāverim fermentāverīs fermentāverit fermentāverīmus fermentāverītis fermentāverint
pluperfect fermentāvissem fermentāvissēs fermentāvisset fermentāvissēmus fermentāvissētis fermentāvissent
passive present fermenter fermentēris,
fermentēre
fermentētur fermentēmur fermentēminī fermententur
imperfect fermentārer fermentārēris,
fermentārēre
fermentārētur fermentārēmur fermentārēminī fermentārentur
perfect fermentātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect fermentātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fermentā fermentāte
future fermentātō fermentātō fermentātōte fermentantō
passive present fermentāre fermentāminī
future fermentātor fermentātor fermentantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives fermentāre fermentāvisse fermentātūrum esse fermentārī fermentātum esse fermentātum īrī
participles fermentāns fermentātūrus fermentātus fermentandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
fermentandī fermentandō fermentandum fermentandō fermentātum fermentātū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • fermento”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fermento in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin fermentum (yeast), from ferveō (to boil).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: fer‧men‧to

Noun

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fermento m (plural fermentos)

  1. yeast (fungus)
    Synonyms: lêvedo, levedura
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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fermento

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fermentar

Further reading

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /feɾˈmento/ [feɾˈmẽn̪.t̪o]
  • Rhymes: -ento
  • Syllabification: fer‧men‧to

Etymology 1

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From Latin fermentum.

Noun

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fermento m (plural fermentos)

  1. ferment
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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fermento

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fermentar

Further reading

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