deacair
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Irish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Irish deccair, from dí- + acar, equivalent to de + acra (“tool, service”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈdʲakəɾʲ/
- (Kerry) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɞkəɾʲ/[1], /ˈdʲakəɾʲ/[2]
- (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɞkəɾʲ/[3]
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /ˈdʲækəɾʲ/
Adjective[edit]
deacair (genitive singular masculine deacair, genitive singular feminine deacra, plural deacra, comparative deacra)
- hard, difficult
- Synonyms: anacair, anfhurasta, (of terrain) achrannach, doiligh
- Antonyms: furasta, socair
- reluctant [+ le (object)]
- (literary) troublesome
Declension[edit]
Declension of deacair
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | deacair | dheacair | deacra; dheacra² | |
Vocative | dheacair | deacra | ||
Genitive | deacra | deacra | deacair | |
Dative | deacair; dheacair¹ |
dheacair | deacra; dheacra² | |
Comparative | níos deacra | |||
Superlative | is deacra |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Noun[edit]
deacair f (genitive singular deacra, nominative plural deacra)
Declension[edit]
Declension of deacair
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
deacair | dheacair | ndeacair |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References[edit]
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 18
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 57
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 87
Further reading[edit]
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “deccair”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “deacair”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “deacair”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 226
- “deacair”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “deacair”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm