daig

Gothic

Romanization

daig

1. Romanization of 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲

Ilocano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: da‧ig
• IPA^(key): /ˈdaʔiɡ/, [ˈdaʔɛɡ]

Noun

daig

1. marasmus
2. tuberculosis

Derived terms

• agdaig

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *degʷis (cf. Welsh goddaith ‘big flame, blaze’), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).

Noun

daig f

1. flame, blaze, conflagration, fire
2. pang, stitch, or other pain

Inflection

Feminine i-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	daig	daigL	daigiH
Vocative	daig	daigL	daigiH
Accusative	daigN	daigL	daigiH
Genitive	degoH, degaH	degoH, degaH	daigeN
Dative	daigL	daigib	daigib
Initial mutations of a following adjective: H = triggers aspiration L = triggers lenition N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

• Irish: daigh, doigh

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
daig	daig pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/	ndaig
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “daig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *daʔəg (“to win/defeat”). Compare Ilocano daeg, Pangasinan daeg, Kapampangan deg, Asi raog, Bikol Central daog, Cebuano daog, Western Bukidnon Manobo daag, Maranao rag, and Tausug daug.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /daˈʔiɡ/ [dɐˈʔiɡ]
• Rhymes: -iɡ
• Syllabification: da‧ig

Adjective

daíg (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)

1. surpassed; excelled

   Synonyms: nahigtan, nalaluan

2. defeated; vanquished; overpowered

   Synonyms: lupig, talo, gapi, gahis

Derived terms

• daigin
• kapanaigan
• madaig
• makadaig
• manaig
• mapanaigan
• nananaig
• pananaig

 

Noun

daíg (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)

1. surpassing; excelling (over something or someone)

   Synonym: pagdaig

2. defeating; vanquishing

   Synonyms: pagtalo, pagkatalo, paglupig, pagkalupig, paggahis, pagkagahis

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈdaʔiɡ/ [ˈda.ʔɪɡ]
• Rhymes: -aʔiɡ
• Syllabification: da‧ig

Noun

daig (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)

1. ignition; start of fire

   Synonyms: pagdiringas, pagkakaapoy

2. live embers covered with ash or rice husk (to prevent them from dying out)
3. flame

   Synonyms: ningas, dingas, alab

Derived terms

• magdaig
• magpadaig
• pagdaig

 

Further reading

• “daig”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018