congruent

English

Etymology

From Middle English congruent, from Latin congruēns, present active participle of congruō (“meet together, agree”).

Pronunciation

• (UK, Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• (US, General American, Canada) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/, /kənˈɡɹu.ənt/
• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɹʉ.ənt/
• Hyphenation: con‧gru‧ent

Adjective

congruent (comparative more congruent, superlative most congruent)

1. Corresponding in character; congruous
2. Harmonious.
3. (mathematics) Having a difference divisible by a modulus.
5. (mathematics) Coinciding exactly when superimposed.
6. (algebra) Satisfying a congruence relation.

Usage notes

• In mathematics, this adjective can be used in phrases like "A and B are congruent", "A is congruent to B", and, less commonly, "A is congruent with B".

Synonyms

• congruous

Derived terms

• congruent number, congruent triangle
• ultracongruent

Translations

corresponding in character

• Bulgarian: съответен (bg) (sǎotveten)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 一致的

• Finnish: yhdenmukainen (fi)
• French: conforme (fr), convenable (fr)
• Hungarian: kongruens (hu)
• Indonesian: sebangun
• Irish: comhionann
• Persian: هماهنگ (fa)
• Portuguese: congruente (pt)
• Russian: соотве́тствующий (ru) (sootvétstvujuščij), совпада́ющий (ru) (sovpadájuščij)

harmonious — see harmonious

with difference divisible by modulus

• Bulgarian: конгруентен (kongruenten)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: kongruentní
• Esperanto: kongrua
• Finnish: kongruentti
• French: congru (fr)
• German: kongruent (de)
• Icelandic: samleifa m
• Polish: przystający m, kongruentny
• Portuguese: congruente (pt)
• Russian: конгруэ́нтный (ru) (kongruéntnyj)
• Spanish: congruente (es)
• Swedish: kongruent (sv)
• Tagalog: magkalapat, kalapat

coinciding when superimposed

• Bulgarian: съвпадащ (bg) (sǎvpadašt)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Finnish: yhtenevä (fi)
• Hindi: सर्वांगसम (sarvāṅgsam)
• Hungarian: egybevágó (hu)
• Icelandic: samsniða m, aljafn m, eins (is) m
• Indonesian: kongruen
• Malay: kongruen
• Polish: przystający m
• Portuguese: congruente (pt)
• Spanish: congruente (es)
• Swedish: kongruent (sv)
• Tagalog: magkalapat, kalapat

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• French: ^{(please verify)} congru (fr)

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin congruēns.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌkɔŋ.ɣryˈɛnt/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: con‧gru‧ent
• Rhymes: -ɛnt

Adjective

congruent (comparative congruenter, superlative congruentst)

1. congruent

   Synonym: gelijkvormig

Inflection

Declension of congruent
uninflected	congruent
inflected	congruente
comparative	congruenter
		positive	comparative	superlative
predicative/adverbial		congruent	congruenter	het congruentst het congruentste
indefinite	m./f. sing.	congruente	congruentere	congruentste
	n. sing.	congruent	congruenter	congruentste
	plural	congruente	congruentere	congruentste
definite		congruente	congruentere	congruentste
partitive		congruents	congruenters	—

Related terms

• congruentie
• congrueren

Latin

Verb

congruent

1. third-person plural future active indicative of congruō

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French congruent.

Adjective

congruent m or n (feminine singular congruentă, masculine plural congruenți, feminine and neuter plural congruente)

1. congruent

Declension

Declension of congruent

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	congruent		congruentă	congruenți	congruente
	definite	congruentul		congruenta	congruenții	congruentele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	congruent		congruente	congruenți	congruente
	definite	congruentului		congruentei	congruenților	congruentelor