ciardhubh
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Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈciəɾˠɣʊvˠ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈciəɾˠɣʊ(vˠ)/
- (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈciəɾˠɣʊw/
- (Mayo, rare) IPA(key): /ˈciəɾˠɣʊfˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈciəɾˠɣʊh/
Adjective
[edit]ciardhubh (genitive singular masculine chiardhuibh, genitive singular feminine ciardhuibhe, plural ciardhubha, comparative ciardhuibhe)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ciardhubh
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | ciardhubh | chiardhubh | ciardhubha; chiardhubha² | |
| Vocative | chiardhubh | ciardhubha | ||
| Genitive | ciardhubhe | ciardhubha | ciardhubh | |
| Dative | ciardhubh; chiardhubh¹ |
chiardhubh; chiardhubh (archaic) |
ciardhubha; chiardhubha² | |
| Comparative | níos ciardhubhe | |||
| Superlative | is ciardhubhe | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| ciardhubh | chiardhubh | gciardhubh |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ciardhubh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN