achiana

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Swahili

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Verb

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-achiana (infinitive kuachiana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -achia

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -achiana
Positive present -naachiana
Subjunctive -achiane
Negative -achiani
Imperative singular achiana
Infinitives
Positive kuachiana
Negative kutoachiana
Imperatives
Singular achiana
Plural achianeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huachiana
Positive past positive subject concord + -liachiana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuachiana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naachiana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaachiana/naachiana tunaachiana
2nd person unaachiana mnaachiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaachiana wanaachiana
other classes positive subject concord + -naachiana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -achiani)
Singular Plural
1st person siachiani hatuachiani
2nd person huachiani hamwachiani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haachiani hawaachiani
other classes negative subject concord + -achiani
Positive future positive subject concord + -taachiana
Negative future negative subject concord + -taachiana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -achiane)
Singular Plural
1st person niachiane tuachiane
2nd person uachiane mwachiane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aachiane waachiane
other classes positive subject concord + -achiane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siachiane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeachiana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeachiana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliachiana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliachiana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aachiana)
Singular Plural
1st person naachiana twaachiana
2nd person waachiana mwaachiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aachiana waachiana
m-mi(III/IV) waachiana yaachiana
ji-ma(V/VI) laachiana yaachiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaachiana vyaachiana
n(IX/X) yaachiana zaachiana
u(XI) waachiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaachiana
pa(XVI) paachiana
mu(XVIII) mwaachiana
Perfect positive subject concord + -meachiana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaachiana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaachiana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiachiana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoachiana
Consecutive kaachiana / positive subject concord + -kaachiana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaachiane
Object concord
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -achiana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -achianaye -achianao
m-mi(III/IV) -achianao -achianayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -achianalo -achianayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -achianacho -achianavyo
n(IX/X) -achianayo -achianazo
u(XI) -achianao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -achianako
pa(XVI) -achianapo
mu(XVIII) -achianamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -achiana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeachiana -oachiana
m-mi(III/IV) -oachiana -yoachiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -loachiana -yoachiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choachiana -vyoachiana
n(IX/X) -yoachiana -zoachiana
u(XI) -oachiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koachiana
pa(XVI) -poachiana
mu(XVIII) -moachiana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.