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Timeline of languages with Sogdo-Bactrian loanwords
[edit]
| 850 BCE |
800 |
750 |
700 |
650 |
600 |
550 |
500 |
450 |
400 |
350 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
100 |
50 |
1 CE |
50 |
100 |
150 |
200 |
250 |
300 |
350 |
400 |
450 |
500 |
550 |
600 |
650
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Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
(256 BCE - 125 BCE)
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Kangju Kingdom
(150 BCE - 270 CE)
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Kushan Empire
(30 CE - 375 CE)
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Afrighid Dynasty
(305 CE - 995 CE)
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Hephthalite Empire
(440 CE - 670 CE)
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Bactrian (323 BCE – 900 CE)
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Old Chinese
(1300 BCE – 581 CE)
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Middle Chinese
(581 BCE – 1150 CE)
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Old Chorasmian (100 CE – 1000 CE)
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Archaic Greek
(800 BCE – 480 BCE)
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Classical Greek
(480 BCE – 323 BCE)
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Hellenistic Greek (323 BCE – 330 CE)
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Byzantine Greek (330 CE – 1453 CE)
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Early OIA (1500 BCE – 500 BCE)
Vedic Sanskrit
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Late OIA (500 BCE - 322 BCE)
Epic Sanskrit · Classical Sanskrit
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Early MIA (322 BCE – 100 CE)
Early Ardhamagadhi · Ashokan · Early Gandhari · Pali
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Middle MIA (100 BCE – 700 CE)
Late Ardhamagadhi · Elu · Late Gandhari · Magadhi · Maharashtri · Niya · Buddhist Sanskrit · Sauraseni
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*Proto-Sogdic (? BCE – ? BCE)
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*Proto-Sogdian (400 BCE - 300 CE)
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Early Sogdian (300 CE – 600 CE)
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Late Sogdian
(600 CE – 1050 CE)
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*Early Proto-Turkic (500 BCE – 54 BCE)
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*Late Proto-Turkic (54 BCE – 800 CE)
Proto-Oghur · Proto-Common Turkic
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