Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂t

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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Athematic root aorist of *steh₂- (to stand up).

Verb

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*stéh₂t (perfective)[1]

  1. to stand up

Inflection

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Perfective, athematic, active only
3rd singular *stéh₂t
3rd plural *sth₂ént
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *stā́m *stéh₂oh₂ *sth₂yéh₁m̥
2nd singular *stéh₂s *stéh₂, *sth₂dʰí *stéh₂esi *sth₂yéh₁s
3rd singular *stéh₂t *stéh₂tu *stéh₂eti *sth₂yéh₁t
1st dual *sth₂wé *stéh₂owos *sth₂ih₁wé
2nd dual *sth₂tóm *sth₂tóm *stéh₂etes *sth₂ih₁tóm
3rd dual *sth₂tā́m *sth₂tā́m *stéh₂etes *sth₂ih₁tā́m
1st plural *sth₂mé *stéh₂omos *sth₂ih₁mé
2nd plural *sth₂té *sth₂té *stéh₂ete *sth₂ih₁té
3rd plural *sth₂ént *sth₂éntu *stéh₂onti *sth₂ih₁ént
Participle *sth₂ónts

Descendants

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  • Proto-Hellenic:
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HástaHt

References

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  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN