-önc

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See also: onc, ONC, and -onc

Hungarian

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Etymology

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See at -onc.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-önc

  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a word to form a noun denoting a person.

Usage notes

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  • (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
    -onc is added to back-vowel words
    új (new) + ‎-onc → ‎újonc (novice)
    -enc is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    kedv (mood) + ‎-enc → ‎kedvenc (favorite)
    -önc is added to rounded front-vowel words
    küld (to send) + ‎-önc → ‎küldönc (courier)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative -önc -öncök
accusative -öncöt -öncöket
dative -öncnek -öncöknek
instrumental -önccel -öncökkel
causal-final -öncért -öncökért
translative -önccé -öncökké
terminative -öncig -öncökig
essive-formal -öncként -öncökként
essive-modal -öncül
inessive -öncben -öncökben
superessive -öncön -öncökön
adessive -öncnél -öncöknél
illative -öncbe -öncökbe
sublative -öncre -öncökre
allative -önchöz -öncökhöz
elative -öncből -öncökből
delative -öncről -öncökről
ablative -önctől -öncöktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-öncé -öncöké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-öncéi -öncökéi
Possessive forms of -önc
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -öncöm -önceim
2nd person sing. -öncöd -önceid
3rd person sing. -önce -öncei
1st person plural -öncünk -önceink
2nd person plural -öncötök -önceitek
3rd person plural -öncük -önceik

Derived terms

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See also

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