끼다

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Korean

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Etymology 1

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First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄢᅵ〮다〮 (Yale: pskí-tá).

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkida
McCune–Reischauer?kkida
Yale Romanization?kkita

Verb

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Korean verb set
Base 끼다 (kkida)
Passive끼이다 (kkiida)

끼다 (kkida) (infinitive or 끼어, sequential 끼니) (transitive)

  1. to insert, to fasten, to put in; to hold between
    Synonym: 끼우다 (kkiuda)
  2. to wear, to put on (glasses, gloves, rings)
    Synonym: 끼우다 (kkiuda)
  3. to fold, to cross (arms or hands)
  4. (usually in the form 끼고 (kkigo)) to keep close; to go along/alongside
    해변 도로haebyeon-eul kkin doroa road that goes along the seashore
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄭᅵ〮다〮 (Yale: skí-tá).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈i(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkida
McCune–Reischauer?kkida
Yale Romanization?kkīta

Verb

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끼다 (kkida) (infinitive or 끼어, sequential 끼니) (intransitive)

  1. (of fog, smoke, etc.) to shroud, to envelop, to permeate
  2. (of cloud) to cloud over
  3. (of dust, moss, rust, dirt, mould, etc.) to form, to gather
Conjugation
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Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈i(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkida
McCune–Reischauer?kkida
Yale Romanization?kkīta

Verb

[edit]
Korean verb set
Base 끼다 (kkida)
Passive끼다 (kkida)

끼다 (kkida) (infinitive or 끼어, sequential 끼니) (intransitive)

  1. Contraction of 끼이다 (kkiida, to be stuck/caught in/between; to join, to become part of).
Conjugation
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