苧麻
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Chinese
[edit]| ramie (Boehmeria nivea) | (to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp (to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp; numb; to bother | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (苧麻) | 苧 | 麻 | |
| simp. (苎麻) | 苎 | 麻 | |
| alternative forms | 紵麻／纻麻 | ||
| anagram | 麻苧 | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu5 maa4
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): cu1 ma2
- Jin (Wiktionary): zu3 ma1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōe-môa
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄇㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhùmá
- Wade–Giles: chu4-ma2
- Yale: jù-má
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhma
- Palladius: чжума (čžuma)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ mä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cyu5 maa4
- Yale: chyúh màh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsy5 maa4
- Guangdong Romanization: qu5 ma4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰyː¹³ maː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zu3 ma1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡su⁴⁵ ma¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-môa
- Tâi-lô: tuē-muâ
- Phofsit Daibuun: doexmoaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /tue²²⁻²¹ muã²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
[edit]苧麻
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 苧麻 (“ramie”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 苧麻 | |
| Taxonomic name | 苧麻 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 苧麻 |
| Harbin | 苧麻 | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 麻 |
| Xi'an | 苧麻 | |
| Xining | 苧麻 | |
| Xuzhou | 苧麻 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 青麻, 元麻 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 苧麻 |
| Yangzhou | 剝皮麻 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 白麻 |
| Dongguan | 苧麻 | |
| Nanning | 苧麻 | |
| Gan | Lichuan | 苧麻 |
| Pingxiang | 苧麻 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 苧麻, 苧仔 |
| Yudu | 苧麻 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 苧仔 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 苧仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 苧仔 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 苧, 苧麻 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 苧 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 苧麻 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 苧麻 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 苧 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 苧仔 |
| Zhao'an | 苧仔 | |
| New Taipei (Tamsui) | 苧仔 | |
| Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 苧仔 | |
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 苧仔 | |
| Yilan (Luodong) | 苧仔 | |
| Yilan (Toucheng) | 苧仔 | |
| Tainan (Anping) | 苧仔 | |
| Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 苧仔 | |
| Shantou | 麻苧 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 苧麻 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 苧麻 |
| Danyang | 大麻 | |
| Hangzhou | 苧麻 | |
| Ningbo | 苧麻 | |
| Wenzhou | 苧 | |
| Jinhua | 青麻 | |
| Xiang | Loudi | 苧麻 |