清爽
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Chinese
[edit]clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure |
invigorating; straightforward; frank invigorating; straightforward; frank; open; bright; clear | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (清爽) | 清 | 爽 | |
| simp. #(清爽) | 清 | 爽 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 song2
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-sóng
- (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng1 suang2
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 1chin-saon / 1tshin-saon3 / 1chin-0suan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄕㄨㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingshuǎng
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-shuang3
- Yale: chīng-shwǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshoang
- Palladius: циншуан (cinšuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 song2
- Yale: chīng sóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 song2
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 song2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-sóng
- Tâi-lô: tshing-sóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengsorng
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cêng1 suang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheng suáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ suaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]清爽
- fresh and cool
- relieved; relaxed
- (dialectal Mandarin, Wu) clean
- (Wu) clear
- 爭來爭去爭勿清爽個辰光，路浪向走過來一個人，身浪着了一件厚大衣。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
- From: 1998, 现代汉语方言音库 上海话音档（第二版） 北風與太陽 (The North Wind and the Sun)
- 1tsan-le 1tsan-chi 1tsan-veq 5chin-saon-gheq 6zen-kuaon 6lu-laon-shian 5tseu-ku-le 7iq-gheq 6gnin 1sen 6laon 7tsaq 8leq 7iq-ji 6gheu-da-i [Wugniu]
- At a time when it wasn't clear who was superior, along came a man on the road, wearing a thick coat.
争来争去争勿清爽个辰光，路浪向走过来一个人，身浪着了一件厚大衣。 [Shanghainese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]- (fresh and cool): 清新 (qīngxīn)
- (clean):