江西
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Chinese[edit]
river | west | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (江西) |
江 | 西 | |
anagram | 西江 | ||
Literally: “west of the river”. |
Etymology[edit]
- Jiangxi
- Named after Jiangnanxi Circuit (江南西道) in Tang dynasty; literally west of Jiangnan (a region to the south of Yangtze River)
- region to the north of Yangtze River
- So named as the river flows northeast in much part of modern Anhui (especially Wuhu, which is an important crossing), and the north of Yangtze River also lies the west.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gong1 sai1
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): gong1 lhai1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): Gŏng-să̤
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 1kaon-shi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jiangsi
- Wade–Giles: Chiang1-hsi1
- Yale: Jyāng-syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiangshi
- Palladius: Цзянси (Czjansi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gong1 sai1
- Yale: gōng sāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: gong1 sai1
- Guangdong Romanization: gong1 sei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːŋ⁵⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gong1 lhai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔŋ³³ ɬai³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kông-sî
- Hakka Romanization System: gong´ xi´
- Hagfa Pinyim: gong1 xi1
- Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ si²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Gŏng-să̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /kouŋ⁵⁵ (s-)nɛ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kaewng sej
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kˤroŋ s-nˤər/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kroːŋ sɯːl/
Proper noun[edit]
江西
- (~省) Jiangxi (a province of China)
- (historical) region to the north of Yangtze River; sometimes includes the Central Plains (as opposed to 江東/江东 (Jiāngdōng)).
Synonyms[edit]
Coordinate terms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Thai: กังไส (gang-sǎi, “Jingdezhen porcelain”) (via Min Nan)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
江 | 西 |
こう Grade: S |
せい Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Proper noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
江 | 西 |
Proper noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
江 | 西 |
Proper noun[edit]
江西
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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- Teochew lemmas
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- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Jiangxi
- zh:Provinces of China
- zh:Places in China
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Japanese terms spelled with 江 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
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- ja:Provinces of China
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