扁桃腺
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Chinese[edit]
almond; flat peach | gland | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (扁桃腺) | 扁桃 | 腺 | |
simp. #(扁桃腺) | 扁桃 | 腺 |
Etymology[edit]
Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 扁桃腺 (hentōsen) (Liu et al., 1984; Huang, 2020), attested as early as 1902 (Huang, 2020).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
扁桃腺
- (anatomy, immunology) tonsil [from 20th c.]
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 扁桃腺 (“tonsil”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 扁桃腺, 扁桃體 Mainland China | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 扁桃腺 |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 扁桃腺 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 扁桃腺 |
Quanzhou | 扁桃腺 | |
Zhangzhou | 扁桃腺 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 扁桃腺 |
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
扁 | 桃 | 腺 |
へん Hyōgaiji |
とう Grade: S |
せん Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
扁桃腺 • (hentōsen) ←へんたうせん (fentausen)?
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
- 扁桃腺炎 (hentōsen'en): tonsillitis
- 扁桃腺切除 (hentōsen setsujo): tonsillectomy
References[edit]
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Anatomy
- zh:Immunology
- Japanese terms spelled with 扁
- Japanese terms spelled with 桃 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 腺 read as せん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with three Han script characters
- ja:Anatomy
- ja:Immunology