和服

Chinese

		mix together; peace; harmony mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm	clothes; dress; garment clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine)
simp. and trad. (和服)		和	服

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 和服(わふく) (wafuku).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): héfú

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wo⁴ fuk⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vò-fu̍k
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hô-ho̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: héfú
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: héfú
    • Wade–Giles: ho²-fu²
    • Yale: hé-fú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herfwu
    • Palladius: хэфу (xɛfu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵ fu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wo⁴ fuk⁶
    • Yale: wòh fuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wo⁴ fuk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: wo⁴ fug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔː²¹ fʊk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vò-fu̍k
    • Hakka Romanization System: voˇ fug
    • Hagfa Pinyim: vo² fug⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /vo¹¹ fuk̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-ho̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hô-ho̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'hok
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ hɔk̚⁴/

Noun

和服

1. kimono (Classifier: 件 m c; 套 m c; 領／领 mn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
和	服
わ Grade: 3	ふく Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) わふく [wàfúkú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɰᵝa̠ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

和(わ)服(ふく) • (wafuku) 

1. Japanese clothes; a kimono

Synonyms

• 着物(きもの) (kimono): kimono
• 袴(はかま) (hakama)
• 紋付(もんつ)き (montsuki)

Antonyms

• 洋服(ようふく) (yōfuku): Western clothes

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.