元旦
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Chinese[edit]
primary; first; fundamental primary; first; fundamental; dollar; (dynasty) |
dawn; morning; day-break dawn; morning; day-break; day | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (元旦) |
元 | 旦 |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jyun4 daan3
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): ngun3 an1
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jyun4 daan3
- Jin (Wiktionary): ye1 dan3
- Northern Min (KCR): ngṳîng-dui̿ng
- Eastern Min (BUC): nguòng-dáng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 6gnioe-te
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuándàn
- Wade–Giles: yüan2-tan4
- Yale: ywán-dàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuandann
- Palladius: юаньдань (juanʹdanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵ tän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyun4 daan3
- Yale: yùhn daan
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 daan3
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 dan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ taːn³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ngun3 an1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡun²² an³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ye1 dan3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ye¹¹ tæ̃⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngṳîng-dui̿ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋyiŋ³³ tuiŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: nguòng-dáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻²¹ (t-)nɑŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun[edit]
元旦
- the first day of a year
- (specifically) New Year's Day (Gregorian calendar)
Usage notes[edit]
In modern usage, it refers specifically to January 1 in the Gregorian calendar. It is generally not used for the first day of the Chinese New Year, which is commonly known as 初一 (chūyī).
Synonyms[edit]
- (New Year's Day): (Hokkien) 番仔正
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
元 | 旦 |
がん Grade: 2 |
たん Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
gwantan > gantan.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
元旦 • (gantan) ←ぐわんたん (gwantan)?
- the morning of first day of a new year
- the first day of a new year; New Year's Day
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
元 | 旦 |
Noun[edit]
元旦
- chữ Hán form of nguyên đán (“Vietnamese New Year”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Time
- zh:New Year
- Japanese terms spelled with 元 read as がん
- Japanese terms spelled with 旦 read as たん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Calendar
- ja:New Year
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán