ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ukʰ.t͡ʃʰam.pi]

Verb

ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (ukcambi)

1. (intransitive) to drop off; to drop out; to fall off; to fall out; to peel off
2. (intransitive) to break away; to cast off; to discard; to escape; to evade; to shirk

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ (ukcambi)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (ukcame bi)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (ukcahabi)
	Past	ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠ (ukcaha)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (ukcambihe)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (ukcambihebi)
	Future	ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠ (ukcara)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠣ (ukcao)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (ukcarakūn)
	Past	ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᠣ (ukcahao)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (ukcahakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠ (ukca)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠ (ume ukcara)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡴᡳ (ukcaki)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (ukcaki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (ukcakini), ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡴᡳ (ukcaki)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠᠣ (ukcarao), ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (ukcacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠮᡝ (ukcame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡶᡳ (ukcafi)
Conditional		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠴᡳ (ukcaci)
Durative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᡳ (ukcahai)
Terminative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (ukcatala)
Instrumental		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡨᠠᡳ (ukcatai)
Preparative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (ukcanggala)
Concessive		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (ukcacibe)
Adverbial		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (ukcaralame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠ (ukcara)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠ (ukcaha)
Negative		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (ukcarakū)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (ukcahakū)
Verbal noun		ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (ukcarangge)			ᡠᡴᠴᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (ukcahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.