কৰত

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Assamese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Sanskrit কৰপৎত্ৰ (karapattra). Cognate with Bengali করাত (korat).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

কৰত (korot) (classifier -খন)

  1. (Tool) saw

Declension[edit]

Declension of কৰত
nominative কৰত / কৰতে
korot / korote
genitive কৰতৰ
korotor
nominative কৰত / কৰতে
korot / korote
accusative কৰত / কৰতক
korot / korotok
dative কৰতলৈ
korotoloi
terminative কৰতলৈকে
korotoloike
instrumental কৰতে / কৰতেৰে
korote / korotere
genitive কৰতৰ
korotor
locative কৰতত
korotot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.