кочан

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Bulgarian

[edit]
кочан царевица

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [koˈt͡ʃa̟n]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -an

Noun

[edit]

коча́н (kočánm (diminutive коча́нче)

  1. cob (of maize)
  2. cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)

Declension

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • кочан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • кочан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кочан”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 686

Macedonian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔt͡ʃan]
  • Hyphenation: ко‧чан

Noun

[edit]

кочан (kočanm (plural кочани, diminutive кочанче)

  1. cob (corn)
    Synonym: цаблан (cablan)
  2. stem of cabbage
  3. Jerusalem artichoke, sunroot, sunchoke, earthapple (Helianthus tuberosus)
    Synonyms: репка (repka), земно јаболко (zemno jabolko)
  4. (figurative) root of something
  5. (colloquial) very cold weather

Declension

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • кочан” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

коча́н (kočánm inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в)

  1. head of cabbage
    Synonym: вило́к (vilók)
  2. (derogatory) (human) head, noggin
    Убери́ свой коча́н!
    Uberí svoj kočán!
    Move your head!

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кочан”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress