štedeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• štédjeti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščęděti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃtěːdeti/
• Hyphenation: šte‧de‧ti

Verb

štédeti impf (Cyrillic spelling ште́дети)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to save (store for future use)
2. (transitive, intransitive) to save, economize
3. (transitive) to spare

Conjugation

Conjugation of štedeti

Infinitive: štedeti		Present verbal adverb: štédēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: štéđēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		štedim	štediš	štedi	štedimo	štedite	štede
Future	Future I	štedet ću1 štedeću	štedet ćeš1 štedećeš	štedet će1 štedeće	štedet ćemo1 štedećemo	štedet ćete1 štedećete	štedet će1 štedeće
	Future II	bȕdēm štedeo2	bȕdēš štedeo2	bȕdē štedeo2	bȕdēmo štedeli2	bȕdēte štedeli2	bȕdū štedeli2
Past	Perfect	štedeo sam2	štedeo si2	štedeo je2	štedeli smo2	štedeli ste2	štedeli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam štedeo2	bȉo si štedeo2	bȉo je štedeo2	bíli smo štedeli2	bíli ste štedeli2	bíli su štedeli2
	Imperfect	šteđah	šteđaše	šteđaše	šteđasmo	šteđaste	šteđahu
Conditional I		štedeo bih2	štedeo bi2	štedeo bi2	štedeli bismo2	štedeli biste2	štedeli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih štedeo2	bȉo bi štedeo2	bȉo bi štedeo2	bíli bismo štedeli2	bíli biste štedeli2	bíli bi štedeli2
Imperative		—	štedi	—	štedimo	štedite	—
Active past participle		štedeo m / štedela f / štedelo n			štedeli m / štedele f / štedela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• uštédeti
• poštédeti

References

• “štedeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal