ustati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ustati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǔstati/
• Hyphenation: u‧sta‧ti

Verb

ùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀стати)

1. (intransitive) to stand up, rise, get up (from bed, from a sitting or lying position)
2. (intransitive) to rise up a rebellion, rebel

Conjugation

Conjugation of ustati

Infinitive: ustati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ùstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		ustanem	ustaneš	ustane	ustanemo	ustanete	ustanu
Future	Future I	ustat ću1 ustaću	ustat ćeš1 ustaćeš	ustat će1 ustaće	ustat ćemo1 ustaćemo	ustat ćete1 ustaćete	ustat će1 ustaće
	Future II	bȕdēm ustao2	bȕdēš ustao2	bȕdē ustao2	bȕdēmo ustali2	bȕdēte ustali2	bȕdū ustali2
Past	Perfect	ustao sam2	ustao si2	ustao je2	ustali smo2	ustali ste2	ustali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam ustao2	bȉo si ustao2	bȉo je ustao2	bíli smo ustali2	bíli ste ustali2	bíli su ustali2
	Aorist	ustah / ustadoh	usta / ustade	usta / ustade	ustasmo / ustadosmo	ustaste / ustadoste	ustaše / ustadoše
Conditional I		ustao bih2	ustao bi2	ustao bi2	ustali bismo2	ustali biste2	ustali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih ustao2	bȉo bi ustao2	bȉo bi ustao2	bíli bismo ustali2	bíli biste ustali2	bíli bi ustali2
Imperative		—	ustani	—	ustanimo	ustanite	—
Active past participle		ustao m / ustala f / ustalo n			ustali m / ustale f / ustala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• ùstajati impf