sát
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "sat" and Sát
Czech[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Czech ssáti, from Proto-Slavic *sъsati.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
sát impf
- to suck (to pull liquid or solid substance)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation
Infinitive | sát, sáti | Active adjective | sající |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | saji | sajeme | — | sajme |
2nd person | saješ | sajete | saj | sajte |
3rd person | saje | sají | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive sát. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | sál | sáli | sát, sán | sáti, sáni |
masculine inanimate | sály | sáty, sány | ||
feminine | sála | sáta, sána | ||
neuter | sálo | sála | sáto, sáno | sáta, sána |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | saje | — |
feminine + neuter singular | sajíc | — |
plural | sajíce | — |
Derived terms[edit]
Participle[edit]
sát
- masculine singular passive participle of sát
- Synonym: sán
Further reading[edit]
- sáti in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
- sáti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- sát in Internetová jazyková příručka
Vietnamese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [saːt̚˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʂaːk̚˦˧˥] ~ [saːk̚˦˧˥] invalid IPA characters (][)
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʂaːk̚˦˥] ~ [saːk̚˦˥] invalid IPA characters (][)
- Homophone: Sát
Etymology 1[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 殺.
Verb[edit]
sát
- (in certain expressions) to kill
- sát cá ― to have a knack for fishing
- sát gái ― to be a lady-killer
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 擦. Doublet of xát.
Adjective[edit]
sát
- very close to, almost right next to
- cúi sát
- to stoop very low toward something, especially a piece of writing
- Sao lại cúi sát vậy? Muốn bị cận à?
- Why are you stooping so low? Do you want to be near-sighted or something?
Derived terms[edit]
- bò sát - reptile
- Bò sát - Reptilia
- ma sát (摩擦) - friction
- san sát (擦) - very close to (san is reduplicative)
- sát sàn sạt (擦) (sàn sạt is reduplicative)
- sát sạt (擦) - very close to (sạt is reduplicative)
Etymology 3[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 察. Doublet of soát and xét.
Verb[edit]
sát
- (only in compounds) to examine
Derived terms[edit]
- cảnh sát (警察) - the police
- giám sát (監察) - to supervise; check; oversee
- kiểm sát viên (檢察員) - public prosecutor
- quan sát (觀察) - to observe; observation
- Sát Hợp Đài (察合台) - Chagatai (phonetic transcription)
- trinh sát (偵察) - to scout
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past passive participles
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with homophones
- Sino-Vietnamese words
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese doublets
- Vietnamese adjectives