hlaza

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Southern Ndebele

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Relative

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-hlâza

  1. blue, green

Inflection

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Relative concord, tone HH
Modifier Copulative
1st singular engihlaza ngihlaza
2nd singular ohlaza uhlaza
1st plural esihlaza sihlaza
2nd plural enihlaza nihlaza
Class 1 ohlaza uhlaza
Class 2 abahlaza bahlaza
Class 3 ohlaza uhlaza
Class 4 ehlaza ihlaza
Class 5 elihlaza lihlaza
Class 6 ahlaza ahlaza
Class 7 esihlaza sihlaza
Class 8 ezihlaza zihlaza
Class 9 ehlaza ihlaza
Class 10 ezihlaza zihlaza
Class 14 obuhlaza buhlaza
Class 15 okuhlaza kuhlaza
Class 17 okuhlaza kuhlaza

See also

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Colors in Southern Ndebele · imibala (layout · text)
     -mhlophe      -tshetlha      -nzima
             -bomvu              -orentji; -nzotho              -tjheli
                          -hlaza             
                                       -hlaza
                          -phephuli              -pinki

Xhosa

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Verb

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-hlaza

  1. (transitive) to disgrace

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Verb

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-hlaza

  1. (transitive) to abash, to disgrace, to dishonour, to shame

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukuhlaza
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuhlaza ukungahlazi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular hlaza -hlaze
Plural hlazani -hlazeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyahlaza, ngihlaza engihlazayo, engihlaza ngihlaza angihlazi engingahlazi ngingahlazi
2nd singular uyahlaza, uhlaza ohlazayo, ohlaza uhlaza awuhlazi ongahlazi ungahlazi
1st plural siyahlaza, sihlaza esihlazayo, esihlaza sihlaza asihlazi esingahlazi singahlazi
2nd plural niyahlaza, nihlaza enihlazayo, enihlaza nihlaza anihlazi eningahlazi ningahlazi
Class 1 uyahlaza, uhlaza ohlazayo, ohlaza ehlaza akahlazi ongahlazi engahlazi
Class 2 bayahlaza, bahlaza abahlazayo, abahlaza behlaza abahlazi abangahlazi bengahlazi
Class 3 uyahlaza, uhlaza ohlazayo, ohlaza uhlaza awuhlazi ongahlazi ungahlazi
Class 4 iyahlaza, ihlaza ehlazayo, ehlaza ihlaza ayihlazi engahlazi ingahlazi
Class 5 liyahlaza, lihlaza elihlazayo, elihlaza lihlaza alihlazi elingahlazi lingahlazi
Class 6 ayahlaza, ahlaza ahlazayo, ahlaza ehlaza awahlazi angahlazi engahlazi
Class 7 siyahlaza, sihlaza esihlazayo, esihlaza sihlaza asihlazi esingahlazi singahlazi
Class 8 ziyahlaza, zihlaza ezihlazayo, ezihlaza zihlaza azihlazi ezingahlazi zingahlazi
Class 9 iyahlaza, ihlaza ehlazayo, ehlaza ihlaza ayihlazi engahlazi ingahlazi
Class 10 ziyahlaza, zihlaza ezihlazayo, ezihlaza zihlaza azihlazi ezingahlazi zingahlazi
Class 11 luyahlaza, luhlaza oluhlazayo, oluhlaza luhlaza aluhlazi olungahlazi lungahlazi
Class 14 buyahlaza, buhlaza obuhlazayo, obuhlaza buhlaza abuhlazi obungahlazi bungahlazi
Class 15 kuyahlaza, kuhlaza okuhlazayo, okuhlaza kuhlaza akuhlazi okungahlazi kungahlazi
Class 17 kuyahlaza, kuhlaza okuhlazayo, okuhlaza kuhlaza akuhlazi okungahlazi kungahlazi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngihlazile, ngihlazē engihlazile, engihlazē ngihlazile, ngihlazē angihlazanga engingahlazanga ngingahlazanga
2nd singular uhlazile, uhlazē ohlazile, ohlazē uhlazile, uhlazē awuhlazanga ongahlazanga ungahlazanga
1st plural sihlazile, sihlazē esihlazile, esihlazē sihlazile, sihlazē asihlazanga esingahlazanga singahlazanga
2nd plural nihlazile, nihlazē enihlazile, enihlazē nihlazile, nihlazē anihlazanga eningahlazanga ningahlazanga
Class 1 uhlazile, uhlazē ohlazile, ohlazē ehlazile, ehlazē akahlazanga ongahlazanga engahlazanga
Class 2 bahlazile, bahlazē abahlazile, abahlazē behlazile, behlazē abahlazanga abangahlazanga bengahlazanga
Class 3 uhlazile, uhlazē ohlazile, ohlazē uhlazile, uhlazē awuhlazanga ongahlazanga ungahlazanga
Class 4 ihlazile, ihlazē ehlazile, ehlazē ihlazile, ihlazē ayihlazanga engahlazanga ingahlazanga
Class 5 lihlazile, lihlazē elihlazile, elihlazē lihlazile, lihlazē alihlazanga elingahlazanga lingahlazanga
Class 6 ahlazile, ahlazē ahlazile, ahlazē ehlazile, ehlazē awahlazanga angahlazanga engahlazanga
Class 7 sihlazile, sihlazē esihlazile, esihlazē sihlazile, sihlazē asihlazanga esingahlazanga singahlazanga
Class 8 zihlazile, zihlazē ezihlazile, ezihlazē zihlazile, zihlazē azihlazanga ezingahlazanga zingahlazanga
Class 9 ihlazile, ihlazē ehlazile, ehlazē ihlazile, ihlazē ayihlazanga engahlazanga ingahlazanga
Class 10 zihlazile, zihlazē ezihlazile, ezihlazē zihlazile, zihlazē azihlazanga ezingahlazanga zingahlazanga
Class 11 luhlazile, luhlazē oluhlazile, oluhlazē luhlazile, luhlazē aluhlazanga olungahlazanga lungahlazanga
Class 14 buhlazile, buhlazē obuhlazile, obuhlazē buhlazile, buhlazē abuhlazanga obungahlazanga bungahlazanga
Class 15 kuhlazile, kuhlazē okuhlazile, okuhlazē kuhlazile, kuhlazē akuhlazanga okungahlazanga kungahlazanga
Class 17 kuhlazile, kuhlazē okuhlazile, okuhlazē kuhlazile, kuhlazē akuhlazanga okungahlazanga kungahlazanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāhlaza engāhlaza ngāhlaza angihlazanga engingahlazanga ngingahlazanga
2nd singular wāhlaza owāhlaza wāhlaza awuhlazanga ongahlazanga ungahlazanga
1st plural sāhlaza esāhlaza sāhlaza asihlazanga esingahlazanga singahlazanga
2nd plural nāhlaza enāhlaza nāhlaza anihlazanga eningahlazanga ningahlazanga
Class 1 wāhlaza owāhlaza āhlaza akahlazanga ongahlazanga engahlazanga
Class 2 bāhlaza abāhlaza bāhlaza abahlazanga abangahlazanga bengahlazanga
Class 3 wāhlaza owāhlaza wāhlaza awuhlazanga ongahlazanga ungahlazanga
Class 4 yāhlaza eyāhlaza yāhlaza ayihlazanga engahlazanga ingahlazanga
Class 5 lāhlaza elāhlaza lāhlaza alihlazanga elingahlazanga lingahlazanga
Class 6 āhlaza āhlaza āhlaza awahlazanga angahlazanga engahlazanga
Class 7 sāhlaza esāhlaza sāhlaza asihlazanga esingahlazanga singahlazanga
Class 8 zāhlaza ezāhlaza zāhlaza azihlazanga ezingahlazanga zingahlazanga
Class 9 yāhlaza eyāhlaza yāhlaza ayihlazanga engahlazanga ingahlazanga
Class 10 zāhlaza ezāhlaza zāhlaza azihlazanga ezingahlazanga zingahlazanga
Class 11 lwāhlaza olwāhlaza lwāhlaza aluhlazanga olungahlazanga lungahlazanga
Class 14 bāhlaza obāhlaza bāhlaza abuhlazanga obungahlazanga bungahlazanga
Class 15 kwāhlaza okwāhlaza kwāhlaza akuhlazanga okungahlazanga kungahlazanga
Class 17 kwāhlaza okwāhlaza kwāhlaza akuhlazanga okungahlazanga kungahlazanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingahlaza ngingahlaza ngingehlaze ngingehlaze
2nd singular ungahlaza ungahlaza ungehlaze ungehlaze
1st plural singahlaza singahlaza singehlaze singehlaze
2nd plural ningahlaza ningahlaza ningehlaze ningehlaze
Class 1 angahlaza engahlaza angehlaze engehlaze
Class 2 bangahlaza bengahlaza bangehlaze bengehlaze
Class 3 ungahlaza ungahlaza ungehlaze ungehlaze
Class 4 ingahlaza ingahlaza ingehlaze ingehlaze
Class 5 lingahlaza lingahlaza lingehlaze lingehlaze
Class 6 angahlaza engahlaza angehlaze engehlaze
Class 7 singahlaza singahlaza singehlaze singehlaze
Class 8 zingahlaza zingahlaza zingehlaze zingehlaze
Class 9 ingahlaza ingahlaza ingehlaze ingehlaze
Class 10 zingahlaza zingahlaza zingehlaze zingehlaze
Class 11 lungahlaza lungahlaza lungehlaze lungehlaze
Class 14 bungahlaza bungahlaza bungehlaze bungehlaze
Class 15 kungahlaza kungahlaza kungehlaze kungehlaze
Class 17 kungahlaza kungahlaza kungehlaze kungehlaze
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizohlaza engizohlaza ngizohlaza angizuhlaza engingezuhlaza ngingezuhlaza
2nd singular uzohlaza ozohlaza uzohlaza awuzuhlaza ongezuhlaza ungezuhlaza
1st plural sizohlaza esizohlaza sizohlaza asizuhlaza esingezuhlaza singezuhlaza
2nd plural nizohlaza enizohlaza nizohlaza anizuhlaza eningezuhlaza ningezuhlaza
Class 1 uzohlaza ozohlaza ezohlaza akazuhlaza ongezuhlaza engezuhlaza
Class 2 bazohlaza abazohlaza bezohlaza abazuhlaza abangezuhlaza bengezuhlaza
Class 3 uzohlaza ozohlaza uzohlaza awuzuhlaza ongezuhlaza ungezuhlaza
Class 4 izohlaza ezohlaza izohlaza ayizuhlaza engezuhlaza ingezuhlaza
Class 5 lizohlaza elizohlaza lizohlaza alizuhlaza elingezuhlaza lingezuhlaza
Class 6 azohlaza azohlaza ezohlaza awazuhlaza angezuhlaza engezuhlaza
Class 7 sizohlaza esizohlaza sizohlaza asizuhlaza esingezuhlaza singezuhlaza
Class 8 zizohlaza ezizohlaza zizohlaza azizuhlaza ezingezuhlaza zingezuhlaza
Class 9 izohlaza ezohlaza izohlaza ayizuhlaza engezuhlaza ingezuhlaza
Class 10 zizohlaza ezizohlaza zizohlaza azizuhlaza ezingezuhlaza zingezuhlaza
Class 11 luzohlaza oluzohlaza luzohlaza aluzuhlaza olungezuhlaza lungezuhlaza
Class 14 buzohlaza obuzohlaza buzohlaza abuzuhlaza obungezuhlaza bungezuhlaza
Class 15 kuzohlaza okuzohlaza kuzohlaza akuzuhlaza okungezuhlaza kungezuhlaza
Class 17 kuzohlaza okuzohlaza kuzohlaza akuzuhlaza okungezuhlaza kungezuhlaza
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyohlaza engiyohlaza ngiyohlaza angiyuhlaza engingeyuhlaza ngingeyuhlaza
2nd singular uyohlaza oyohlaza uyohlaza awuyuhlaza ongeyuhlaza ungeyuhlaza
1st plural siyohlaza esiyohlaza siyohlaza asiyuhlaza esingeyuhlaza singeyuhlaza
2nd plural niyohlaza eniyohlaza niyohlaza aniyuhlaza eningeyuhlaza ningeyuhlaza
Class 1 uyohlaza oyohlaza eyohlaza akayuhlaza ongeyuhlaza engeyuhlaza
Class 2 bayohlaza abayohlaza beyohlaza abayuhlaza abangeyuhlaza bengeyuhlaza
Class 3 uyohlaza oyohlaza uyohlaza awuyuhlaza ongeyuhlaza ungeyuhlaza
Class 4 iyohlaza eyohlaza iyohlaza ayiyuhlaza engeyuhlaza ingeyuhlaza
Class 5 liyohlaza eliyohlaza liyohlaza aliyuhlaza elingeyuhlaza lingeyuhlaza
Class 6 ayohlaza ayohlaza eyohlaza awayuhlaza angeyuhlaza engeyuhlaza
Class 7 siyohlaza esiyohlaza siyohlaza asiyuhlaza esingeyuhlaza singeyuhlaza
Class 8 ziyohlaza eziyohlaza ziyohlaza aziyuhlaza ezingeyuhlaza zingeyuhlaza
Class 9 iyohlaza eyohlaza iyohlaza ayiyuhlaza engeyuhlaza ingeyuhlaza
Class 10 ziyohlaza eziyohlaza ziyohlaza aziyuhlaza ezingeyuhlaza zingeyuhlaza
Class 11 luyohlaza oluyohlaza luyohlaza aluyuhlaza olungeyuhlaza lungeyuhlaza
Class 14 buyohlaza obuyohlaza buyohlaza abuyuhlaza obungeyuhlaza bungeyuhlaza
Class 15 kuyohlaza okuyohlaza kuyohlaza akuyuhlaza okungeyuhlaza kungeyuhlaza
Class 17 kuyohlaza okuyohlaza kuyohlaza akuyuhlaza okungeyuhlaza kungeyuhlaza
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngihlaze ngingahlazi
2nd singular uhlaze ungahlazi
1st plural sihlaze singahlazi
2nd plural nihlaze ningahlazi
Class 1 ahlaze angahlazi
Class 2 bahlaze bangahlazi
Class 3 uhlaze ungahlazi
Class 4 ihlaze ingahlazi
Class 5 lihlaze lingahlazi
Class 6 ahlaze angahlazi
Class 7 sihlaze singahlazi
Class 8 zihlaze zingahlazi
Class 9 ihlaze ingahlazi
Class 10 zihlaze zingahlazi
Class 11 luhlaze lungahlazi
Class 14 buhlaze bungahlazi
Class 15 kuhlaze kungahlazi
Class 17 kuhlaze kungahlazi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngahlaza ngangahlaza, angahlaza, angangahlaza
2nd singular wahlaza wangahlaza, awahlaza, awangahlaza
1st plural sahlaza sangahlaza, asahlaza, asangahlaza
2nd plural nahlaza nangahlaza, anahlaza, anangahlaza
Class 1 wahlaza wangahlaza, akahlaza, akangahlaza
Class 2 bahlaza bangahlaza, abahlaza, abangahlaza
Class 3 wahlaza wangahlaza, awahlaza, awangahlaza
Class 4 yahlaza yangahlaza, ayahlaza, ayangahlaza
Class 5 lahlaza langahlaza, alahlaza, alangahlaza
Class 6 ahlaza angahlaza, awahlaza, awangahlaza
Class 7 sahlaza sangahlaza, asahlaza, asangahlaza
Class 8 zahlaza zangahlaza, azahlaza, azangahlaza
Class 9 yahlaza yangahlaza, ayahlaza, ayangahlaza
Class 10 zahlaza zangahlaza, azahlaza, azangahlaza
Class 11 lwahlaza lwangahlaza, alwahlaza, alwangahlaza
Class 14 bahlaza bangahlaza, abahlaza, abangahlaza
Class 15 kwahlaza kwangahlaza, akwahlaza, akwangahlaza
Class 17 kwahlaza kwangahlaza, akwahlaza, akwangahlaza

References

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