fulgurer
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From fulgurant or borrowed from Latin fulgurāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fulgurer
- to fulgurate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of fulgurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | fulgurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | fulgurant /fyl.ɡy.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | fulguré /fyl.ɡy.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fulgure /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgures /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgure /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgurons /fyl.ɡy.ʁɔ̃/ |
fulgurez /fyl.ɡy.ʁe/ |
fulgurent /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
| imperfect | fulgurais /fyl.ɡy.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurais /fyl.ɡy.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurait /fyl.ɡy.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurions /fyl.ɡy.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fulguriez /fyl.ɡy.ʁje/ |
fulguraient /fyl.ɡy.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | fulgurai /fyl.ɡy.ʁe/ |
fulguras /fyl.ɡy.ʁa/ |
fulgura /fyl.ɡy.ʁa/ |
fulgurâmes /fyl.ɡy.ʁam/ |
fulgurâtes /fyl.ɡy.ʁat/ |
fulgurèrent /fyl.ɡy.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | fulgurerai /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁe/ |
fulgureras /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁa/ |
fulgurera /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁa/ |
fulgurerons /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
fulgurerez /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁe/ |
fulgureront /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | fulgurerais /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurerais /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurerait /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fulgurerions /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fulgureriez /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁje/ |
fulgureraient /fyl.ɡy.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fulgure /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgures /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgure /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
fulgurions /fyl.ɡy.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fulguriez /fyl.ɡy.ʁje/ |
fulgurent /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | fulgurasse /fyl.ɡy.ʁas/ |
fulgurasses /fyl.ɡy.ʁas/ |
fulgurât /fyl.ɡy.ʁa/ |
fulgurassions /fyl.ɡy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
fulgurassiez /fyl.ɡy.ʁa.sje/ |
fulgurassent /fyl.ɡy.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | fulgure /fyl.ɡyʁ/ |
— | fulgurons /fyl.ɡy.ʁɔ̃/ |
fulgurez /fyl.ɡy.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “fulgurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]fulgurer