enzakala

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Xhosa

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Etymology

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From -enza +‎ -akala.

Verb

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-énzákala

  1. to be hurt

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

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Zulu

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Etymology

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From -enza +‎ -akala.

Verb

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-enzakala

  1. to get done, to be able to be done
  2. to happen, to occur

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukwenzakala
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukwenzakala ukungenzakali
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yenzakala -enzakale
Plural yenzakalani -enzakaleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyenzakala, ngenzakala engenzakalayo, engenzakala ngenzakala angenzakali engingenzakali ngingenzakali
2nd singular uyenzakala, wenzakala owenzakalayo, owenzakala wenzakala awenzakali ongenzakali ungenzakali
1st plural siyenzakala, senzakala esenzakalayo, esenzakala senzakala asenzakali esingenzakali singenzakali
2nd plural niyenzakala, nenzakala enenzakalayo, enenzakala nenzakala anenzakali eningenzakali ningenzakali
Class 1 uyenzakala, wenzakala owenzakalayo, owenzakala enzakala akenzakali ongenzakali engenzakali
Class 2 bayenzakala, benzakala abenzakalayo, abenzakala benzakala abenzakali abangenzakali bengenzakali
Class 3 uyenzakala, wenzakala owenzakalayo, owenzakala wenzakala awenzakali ongenzakali ungenzakali
Class 4 iyenzakala, yenzakala eyenzakalayo, eyenzakala yenzakala ayenzakali engenzakali ingenzakali
Class 5 liyenzakala, lenzakala elenzakalayo, elenzakala lenzakala alenzakali elingenzakali lingenzakali
Class 6 ayenzakala, enzakala enzakalayo, enzakala enzakala awenzakali angenzakali engenzakali
Class 7 siyenzakala, senzakala esenzakalayo, esenzakala senzakala asenzakali esingenzakali singenzakali
Class 8 ziyenzakala, zenzakala ezenzakalayo, ezenzakala zenzakala azenzakali ezingenzakali zingenzakali
Class 9 iyenzakala, yenzakala eyenzakalayo, eyenzakala yenzakala ayenzakali engenzakali ingenzakali
Class 10 ziyenzakala, zenzakala ezenzakalayo, ezenzakala zenzakala azenzakali ezingenzakali zingenzakali
Class 11 luyenzakala, lwenzakala olwenzakalayo, olwenzakala lwenzakala alwenzakali olungenzakali lungenzakali
Class 14 buyenzakala, benzakala obenzakalayo, obenzakala benzakala abenzakali obungenzakali bungenzakali
Class 15 kuyenzakala, kwenzakala okwenzakalayo, okwenzakala kwenzakala akwenzakali okungenzakali kungenzakali
Class 17 kuyenzakala, kwenzakala okwenzakalayo, okwenzakala kwenzakala akwenzakali okungenzakali kungenzakali
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngenzakalile, ngenzakalē engenzakalile, engenzakalē ngenzakalile, ngenzakalē angenzakalanga engingenzakalanga ngingenzakalanga
2nd singular wenzakalile, wenzakalē owenzakalile, owenzakalē wenzakalile, wenzakalē awenzakalanga ongenzakalanga ungenzakalanga
1st plural senzakalile, senzakalē esenzakalile, esenzakalē senzakalile, senzakalē asenzakalanga esingenzakalanga singenzakalanga
2nd plural nenzakalile, nenzakalē enenzakalile, enenzakalē nenzakalile, nenzakalē anenzakalanga eningenzakalanga ningenzakalanga
Class 1 wenzakalile, wenzakalē owenzakalile, owenzakalē enzakalile, enzakalē akenzakalanga ongenzakalanga engenzakalanga
Class 2 benzakalile, benzakalē abenzakalile, abenzakalē benzakalile, benzakalē abenzakalanga abangenzakalanga bengenzakalanga
Class 3 wenzakalile, wenzakalē owenzakalile, owenzakalē wenzakalile, wenzakalē awenzakalanga ongenzakalanga ungenzakalanga
Class 4 yenzakalile, yenzakalē eyenzakalile, eyenzakalē yenzakalile, yenzakalē ayenzakalanga engenzakalanga ingenzakalanga
Class 5 lenzakalile, lenzakalē elenzakalile, elenzakalē lenzakalile, lenzakalē alenzakalanga elingenzakalanga lingenzakalanga
Class 6 enzakalile, enzakalē enzakalile, enzakalē enzakalile, enzakalē awenzakalanga angenzakalanga engenzakalanga
Class 7 senzakalile, senzakalē esenzakalile, esenzakalē senzakalile, senzakalē asenzakalanga esingenzakalanga singenzakalanga
Class 8 zenzakalile, zenzakalē ezenzakalile, ezenzakalē zenzakalile, zenzakalē azenzakalanga ezingenzakalanga zingenzakalanga
Class 9 yenzakalile, yenzakalē eyenzakalile, eyenzakalē yenzakalile, yenzakalē ayenzakalanga engenzakalanga ingenzakalanga
Class 10 zenzakalile, zenzakalē ezenzakalile, ezenzakalē zenzakalile, zenzakalē azenzakalanga ezingenzakalanga zingenzakalanga
Class 11 lwenzakalile, lwenzakalē olwenzakalile, olwenzakalē lwenzakalile, lwenzakalē alwenzakalanga olungenzakalanga lungenzakalanga
Class 14 benzakalile, benzakalē obenzakalile, obenzakalē benzakalile, benzakalē abenzakalanga obungenzakalanga bungenzakalanga
Class 15 kwenzakalile, kwenzakalē okwenzakalile, okwenzakalē kwenzakalile, kwenzakalē akwenzakalanga okungenzakalanga kungenzakalanga
Class 17 kwenzakalile, kwenzakalē okwenzakalile, okwenzakalē kwenzakalile, kwenzakalē akwenzakalanga okungenzakalanga kungenzakalanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngēnzakala engēnzakala ngēnzakala angenzakalanga engingenzakalanga ngingenzakalanga
2nd singular wēnzakala owēnzakala wēnzakala awenzakalanga ongenzakalanga ungenzakalanga
1st plural sēnzakala esēnzakala sēnzakala asenzakalanga esingenzakalanga singenzakalanga
2nd plural nēnzakala enēnzakala nēnzakala anenzakalanga eningenzakalanga ningenzakalanga
Class 1 wēnzakala owēnzakala ēnzakala akenzakalanga ongenzakalanga engenzakalanga
Class 2 bēnzakala abēnzakala bēnzakala abenzakalanga abangenzakalanga bengenzakalanga
Class 3 wēnzakala owēnzakala wēnzakala awenzakalanga ongenzakalanga ungenzakalanga
Class 4 yēnzakala eyēnzakala yēnzakala ayenzakalanga engenzakalanga ingenzakalanga
Class 5 lēnzakala elēnzakala lēnzakala alenzakalanga elingenzakalanga lingenzakalanga
Class 6 ēnzakala ēnzakala ēnzakala awenzakalanga angenzakalanga engenzakalanga
Class 7 sēnzakala esēnzakala sēnzakala asenzakalanga esingenzakalanga singenzakalanga
Class 8 zēnzakala ezēnzakala zēnzakala azenzakalanga ezingenzakalanga zingenzakalanga
Class 9 yēnzakala eyēnzakala yēnzakala ayenzakalanga engenzakalanga ingenzakalanga
Class 10 zēnzakala ezēnzakala zēnzakala azenzakalanga ezingenzakalanga zingenzakalanga
Class 11 lwēnzakala olwēnzakala lwēnzakala alwenzakalanga olungenzakalanga lungenzakalanga
Class 14 bēnzakala obēnzakala bēnzakala abenzakalanga obungenzakalanga bungenzakalanga
Class 15 kwēnzakala okwēnzakala kwēnzakala akwenzakalanga okungenzakalanga kungenzakalanga
Class 17 kwēnzakala okwēnzakala kwēnzakala akwenzakalanga okungenzakalanga kungenzakalanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingenzakala ngingenzakala ngingenzakale ngingenzakale
2nd singular ungenzakala ungenzakala ungenzakale ungenzakale
1st plural singenzakala singenzakala singenzakale singenzakale
2nd plural ningenzakala ningenzakala ningenzakale ningenzakale
Class 1 angenzakala engenzakala angenzakale engenzakale
Class 2 bangenzakala bengenzakala bangenzakale bengenzakale
Class 3 ungenzakala ungenzakala ungenzakale ungenzakale
Class 4 ingenzakala ingenzakala ingenzakale ingenzakale
Class 5 lingenzakala lingenzakala lingenzakale lingenzakale
Class 6 angenzakala engenzakala angenzakale engenzakale
Class 7 singenzakala singenzakala singenzakale singenzakale
Class 8 zingenzakala zingenzakala zingenzakale zingenzakale
Class 9 ingenzakala ingenzakala ingenzakale ingenzakale
Class 10 zingenzakala zingenzakala zingenzakale zingenzakale
Class 11 lungenzakala lungenzakala lungenzakale lungenzakale
Class 14 bungenzakala bungenzakala bungenzakale bungenzakale
Class 15 kungenzakala kungenzakala kungenzakale kungenzakale
Class 17 kungenzakala kungenzakala kungenzakale kungenzakale
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokwenzakala engizokwenzakala ngizokwenzakala angizukwenzakala engingezukwenzakala ngingezukwenzakala
2nd singular uzokwenzakala ozokwenzakala uzokwenzakala awuzukwenzakala ongezukwenzakala ungezukwenzakala
1st plural sizokwenzakala esizokwenzakala sizokwenzakala asizukwenzakala esingezukwenzakala singezukwenzakala
2nd plural nizokwenzakala enizokwenzakala nizokwenzakala anizukwenzakala eningezukwenzakala ningezukwenzakala
Class 1 uzokwenzakala ozokwenzakala ezokwenzakala akazukwenzakala ongezukwenzakala engezukwenzakala
Class 2 bazokwenzakala abazokwenzakala bezokwenzakala abazukwenzakala abangezukwenzakala bengezukwenzakala
Class 3 uzokwenzakala ozokwenzakala uzokwenzakala awuzukwenzakala ongezukwenzakala ungezukwenzakala
Class 4 izokwenzakala ezokwenzakala izokwenzakala ayizukwenzakala engezukwenzakala ingezukwenzakala
Class 5 lizokwenzakala elizokwenzakala lizokwenzakala alizukwenzakala elingezukwenzakala lingezukwenzakala
Class 6 azokwenzakala azokwenzakala ezokwenzakala awazukwenzakala angezukwenzakala engezukwenzakala
Class 7 sizokwenzakala esizokwenzakala sizokwenzakala asizukwenzakala esingezukwenzakala singezukwenzakala
Class 8 zizokwenzakala ezizokwenzakala zizokwenzakala azizukwenzakala ezingezukwenzakala zingezukwenzakala
Class 9 izokwenzakala ezokwenzakala izokwenzakala ayizukwenzakala engezukwenzakala ingezukwenzakala
Class 10 zizokwenzakala ezizokwenzakala zizokwenzakala azizukwenzakala ezingezukwenzakala zingezukwenzakala
Class 11 luzokwenzakala oluzokwenzakala luzokwenzakala aluzukwenzakala olungezukwenzakala lungezukwenzakala
Class 14 buzokwenzakala obuzokwenzakala buzokwenzakala abuzukwenzakala obungezukwenzakala bungezukwenzakala
Class 15 kuzokwenzakala okuzokwenzakala kuzokwenzakala akuzukwenzakala okungezukwenzakala kungezukwenzakala
Class 17 kuzokwenzakala okuzokwenzakala kuzokwenzakala akuzukwenzakala okungezukwenzakala kungezukwenzakala
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokwenzakala engiyokwenzakala ngiyokwenzakala angiyukwenzakala engingeyukwenzakala ngingeyukwenzakala
2nd singular uyokwenzakala oyokwenzakala uyokwenzakala awuyukwenzakala ongeyukwenzakala ungeyukwenzakala
1st plural siyokwenzakala esiyokwenzakala siyokwenzakala asiyukwenzakala esingeyukwenzakala singeyukwenzakala
2nd plural niyokwenzakala eniyokwenzakala niyokwenzakala aniyukwenzakala eningeyukwenzakala ningeyukwenzakala
Class 1 uyokwenzakala oyokwenzakala eyokwenzakala akayukwenzakala ongeyukwenzakala engeyukwenzakala
Class 2 bayokwenzakala abayokwenzakala beyokwenzakala abayukwenzakala abangeyukwenzakala bengeyukwenzakala
Class 3 uyokwenzakala oyokwenzakala uyokwenzakala awuyukwenzakala ongeyukwenzakala ungeyukwenzakala
Class 4 iyokwenzakala eyokwenzakala iyokwenzakala ayiyukwenzakala engeyukwenzakala ingeyukwenzakala
Class 5 liyokwenzakala eliyokwenzakala liyokwenzakala aliyukwenzakala elingeyukwenzakala lingeyukwenzakala
Class 6 ayokwenzakala ayokwenzakala eyokwenzakala awayukwenzakala angeyukwenzakala engeyukwenzakala
Class 7 siyokwenzakala esiyokwenzakala siyokwenzakala asiyukwenzakala esingeyukwenzakala singeyukwenzakala
Class 8 ziyokwenzakala eziyokwenzakala ziyokwenzakala aziyukwenzakala ezingeyukwenzakala zingeyukwenzakala
Class 9 iyokwenzakala eyokwenzakala iyokwenzakala ayiyukwenzakala engeyukwenzakala ingeyukwenzakala
Class 10 ziyokwenzakala eziyokwenzakala ziyokwenzakala aziyukwenzakala ezingeyukwenzakala zingeyukwenzakala
Class 11 luyokwenzakala oluyokwenzakala luyokwenzakala aluyukwenzakala olungeyukwenzakala lungeyukwenzakala
Class 14 buyokwenzakala obuyokwenzakala buyokwenzakala abuyukwenzakala obungeyukwenzakala bungeyukwenzakala
Class 15 kuyokwenzakala okuyokwenzakala kuyokwenzakala akuyukwenzakala okungeyukwenzakala kungeyukwenzakala
Class 17 kuyokwenzakala okuyokwenzakala kuyokwenzakala akuyukwenzakala okungeyukwenzakala kungeyukwenzakala
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngenzakale ngingenzakali
2nd singular wenzakale ungenzakali
1st plural senzakale singenzakali
2nd plural nenzakale ningenzakali
Class 1 enzakale angenzakali
Class 2 benzakale bangenzakali
Class 3 wenzakale ungenzakali
Class 4 yenzakale ingenzakali
Class 5 lenzakale lingenzakali
Class 6 enzakale angenzakali
Class 7 senzakale singenzakali
Class 8 zenzakale zingenzakali
Class 9 yenzakale ingenzakali
Class 10 zenzakale zingenzakali
Class 11 lwenzakale lungenzakali
Class 14 benzakale bungenzakali
Class 15 kwenzakale kungenzakali
Class 17 kwenzakale kungenzakali
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngenzakala ngangenzakala, angenzakala, angangenzakala
2nd singular wenzakala wangenzakala, awenzakala, awangenzakala
1st plural senzakala sangenzakala, asenzakala, asangenzakala
2nd plural nenzakala nangenzakala, anenzakala, anangenzakala
Class 1 wenzakala wangenzakala, akenzakala, akangenzakala
Class 2 benzakala bangenzakala, abenzakala, abangenzakala
Class 3 wenzakala wangenzakala, awenzakala, awangenzakala
Class 4 yenzakala yangenzakala, ayenzakala, ayangenzakala
Class 5 lenzakala langenzakala, alenzakala, alangenzakala
Class 6 enzakala angenzakala, awenzakala, awangenzakala
Class 7 senzakala sangenzakala, asenzakala, asangenzakala
Class 8 zenzakala zangenzakala, azenzakala, azangenzakala
Class 9 yenzakala yangenzakala, ayenzakala, ayangenzakala
Class 10 zenzakala zangenzakala, azenzakala, azangenzakala
Class 11 lwenzakala lwangenzakala, alwenzakala, alwangenzakala
Class 14 benzakala bangenzakala, abenzakala, abangenzakala
Class 15 kwenzakala kwangenzakala, akwenzakala, akwangenzakala
Class 17 kwenzakala kwangenzakala, akwenzakala, akwangenzakala

Derived terms

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References

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