cirkuszol
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]cirkusz + -ol. First attested in 1961. [1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cirkuszol
- (intransitive, colloquial) to make a fuss, be making a scene
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of cirkuszol
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszolok | cirkuszolsz | cirkuszol | cirkuszolunk | cirkuszoltok | cirkuszolnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | cirkuszoltam | cirkuszoltál | cirkuszolt | cirkuszoltunk | cirkuszoltatok | cirkuszoltak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. cirkuszolni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | cirkuszolék | cirkuszolál | cirkuszola | cirkuszolánk | cirkuszolátok | cirkuszolának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. cirkuszol vala, cirkuszolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | cirkuszolandok | cirkuszolandasz | cirkuszoland | cirkuszolandunk | cirkuszolandotok | cirkuszolandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszolnék | cirkuszolnál | cirkuszolna | cirkuszolnánk | cirkuszolnátok | cirkuszolnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. cirkuszolt volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszoljak | cirkuszolj or cirkuszoljál |
cirkuszoljon | cirkuszoljunk | cirkuszoljatok | cirkuszoljanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. cirkuszolt légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | cirkuszolni | cirkuszolnom | cirkuszolnod | cirkuszolnia | cirkuszolnunk | cirkuszolnotok | cirkuszolniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| cirkuszolás | cirkuszoló | cirkuszolt | ― | cirkuszolva (cirkuszolván) | cirkuszoltat | ||||
potential conjugation of cirkuszol
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszolhatok | cirkuszolhatsz | cirkuszolhat | cirkuszolhatunk | cirkuszolhattok | cirkuszolhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | cirkuszolhattam | cirkuszolhattál | cirkuszolhatott | cirkuszolhattunk | cirkuszolhattatok | cirkuszolhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | cirkuszolhaték | cirkuszolhatál | cirkuszolhata | cirkuszolhatánk | cirkuszolhatátok | cirkuszolhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. cirkuszolhat vala, cirkuszolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | cirkuszolhatandok or cirkuszolandhatok |
cirkuszolhatandasz or cirkuszolandhatsz |
cirkuszolhatand or cirkuszolandhat |
cirkuszolhatandunk or cirkuszolandhatunk |
cirkuszolhatandotok or cirkuszolandhattok |
cirkuszolhatandanak or cirkuszolandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszolhatnék | cirkuszolhatnál | cirkuszolhatna | cirkuszolhatnánk | cirkuszolhatnátok | cirkuszolhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. cirkuszolhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | cirkuszolhassak | cirkuszolhass or cirkuszolhassál |
cirkuszolhasson | cirkuszolhassunk | cirkuszolhassatok | cirkuszolhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. cirkuszolhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (cirkuszolhatni) | (cirkuszolhatnom) | (cirkuszolhatnod) | (cirkuszolhatnia) | (cirkuszolhatnunk) | (cirkuszolhatnotok) | (cirkuszolhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (cirkuszolhatva / cirkuszolhatván) | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ cirkuszol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- cirkuszol in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)