bả
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ba"
Tày[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (Etymology 1) vả
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ɓaː˨˩˧]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ɓaː˨˦]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Tai *ɓaːꟲ (“crazy”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷ᩶ᩤ, Khün ᨷ᩶ᩤ, Lao ບ້າ (bā), Lü ᦢᦱᧉ (ḃaa²), Shan မႃႈ (māa) or ဝႃႈ (wāa), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥲ (màa, “to be angry”), Ahom 𑜈𑜡 (bā), Thai บ้า (bâa).
Adjective[edit]
bả (𠇕)
- crazy; foolish
- pền bả ― gotten crazy
- phuối bả ― say foolishly
- bả pác ― insane (literally, “foolish mouth”)
- (of an animal) rabid
- ma bả ― rabid dog
- naive
- đếch nhằng bả ― naive children
- quick; in a hurry
- bả mừa dương mé ― hurriedly going home to visit one's grandmother
Verb[edit]
bả
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Adjective[edit]
bả
- in a hurry; rushed
- bả mừa dương mé ― rushed to visit grandma at home
Verb[edit]
bả
- to budge; wriggle
- bả thai ― twitching before death
- Tu ngù kin ím bả bấu đảy.
- The snake was so full that it couldn't move.
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
bả
Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][1][2] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][3] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
- Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary][4] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Vietnamese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˧˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˧˨]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˨˩˦]
Audio (Hà Nội) (file)
Etymology 1[edit]
Contraction of bà + the demonstrative ấy (“that”) in the southern dialects, with the latter manifested as the hỏi tone after monosyllabification.
Pronoun[edit]
bả
- (Southern Vietnam) she; her (woman of higher social status)
Synonyms[edit]
- (she): bà ấy
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Categories:
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Tày lemmas
- Tày adjectives
- Tày terms with usage examples
- Tày verbs
- Tày nouns
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio links
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese pronouns
- Southern Vietnamese
- Vietnamese nouns
- vi:Poisons
- vi:Toxicology
- Vietnamese personal pronouns
- Vietnamese third person pronouns