Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Suffix[edit]
*(é)-(o)-h₂ n
- Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups or sets. The semantic extension from abstract/collective to feminine is comparable to the one of Proto-Semitic *-at-.
Inflection[edit]
| Athematic, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *(é)-(o)-h₂ | ||
| genitive | *(∅)-(∅)-és | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *(é)-(o)-h₂ | — | — |
| vocative | *(é)-(o)-h₂ | — | — |
| accusative | *(é)-(o)-h₂ | — | — |
| genitive | *(∅)-(∅)-és | — | — |
| ablative | *(∅)-(∅)-és | — | — |
| dative | *(∅)-(∅)-éy | — | — |
| locative | *(∅)-(é)-, *(∅)-(é)-i | — | — |
| instrumental | *(∅)-(∅)-éh₁ | — | — |
Derived terms[edit]
Category Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-h₂ not found
- ⇒ Proto-Indo-European: *-éh₂
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: ā-stem nouns
- Proto-Celtic: ā-stem nouns
- Proto-Germanic: ō-stem nouns
- Proto-Hellenic: ā-stem nouns
- Ancient Greek: ἀγορά, βουλή-type nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: aH-stem nouns
- Proto-Italic: ā-stem nouns
- ⇒ Proto-Indo-European: *-ih₂