-dezik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]See at -dozik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-dezik
- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Unrounded front-vowel variant of -dozik.
Usage notes
[edit]- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Variants:
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of -dezik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -dezem or -dezek |
-dezel | -dezik | -dezünk | -deztek | -deznek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | -deztem | -deztél | -dezett | -deztünk | -deztetek | -deztek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -dezni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -dezék or -dezém |
-dezél | -deze or -dezék |
-dezénk | -dezétek | -dezének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -dezik vala, -dezett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -dezendek (or -dezendem) |
-dezendesz (or -dezendel) |
-dezend (or -dezendik*) |
-dezendünk | -dezendetek | -dezendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -deznék (or -dezném) |
-deznél | -dezne (or -deznék*) |
-deznénk | -deznétek | -deznének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -dezett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -dezzek or -dezzem |
-dezz or -dezzél |
-dezzen or -dezzék |
-dezzünk | -dezzetek | -dezzenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -dezett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | -dezni | -deznem | -dezned | -deznie | -deznünk | -deznetek | -dezniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| -dezés | -dező | -dezett | ― | -dezve (-dezvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of -dezik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -dezhetek (or -dezhetem) |
-dezhetsz (or -dezhetel) |
-dezhet (or -dezhetik) |
-dezhetünk | -dezhettek | -dezhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | -dezhettem | -dezhettél | -dezhetett | -dezhettünk | -dezhettetek | -dezhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -dezheték or -dezhetém |
-dezhetél | -dezhete or -dezheték |
-dezheténk | -dezhetétek | -dezhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -dezhet vala, -dezhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -dezhetendek or -dezandhatok (or -dezhetendem or -dezandhatom) |
-dezhetendesz or -dezandhatsz (or -dezhetendel or -dezandhatol) |
-dezhetend or -dezandhat (or -dezhetendik or -dezandhatik*) |
-dezhetendünk or -dezandhatunk |
-dezhetendetek or -dezandhattok |
-dezhetendenek or -dezandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -dezhetnék (or -dezhetném) |
-dezhetnél | -dezhetne (or -dezhetnék*) |
-dezhetnénk | -dezhetnétek | -dezhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -dezhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -dezhessek (or -dezhessem) |
-dezhess or -dezhessél |
-dezhessen (or -dezhessék) |
-dezhessünk | -dezhessetek | -dezhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -dezhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (-dezhetni) | (-dezhetnem) | (-dezhetned) | (-dezhetnie) | (-dezhetnünk) | (-dezhetnetek) | (-dezhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (-dezhetve / -dezhetvén) | ||||