𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *līhwaną.

Verb

𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽 • (leiƕan)

1. to lend

Conjugation

Variant spellings 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌳 (leiƕaid) and 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌳 (leiƕid) are attested.

Class 1 strong
Infinitive	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽 leiƕan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰 leiƕa	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈 laiƕ	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌳𐌰 leiƕada
2nd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌹𐍃 leiƕis	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐍄 laiƕt	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌶𐌰 leiƕaza
3rd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 leiƕiþ	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈 laiƕ	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌳𐌰 leiƕada
1st dual	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐍉𐍃 leiƕōs	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌿 laiƕu	—
2nd dual	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐍄𐍃 leiƕats	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌿𐍄𐍃 laiƕuts	—
1st plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌼 leiƕam	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌿𐌼 laiƕum	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 leiƕanda
2nd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 leiƕiþ	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌿𐌸 laiƕuþ	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 leiƕanda
3rd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳 leiƕand	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌿𐌽 laiƕun	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 leiƕanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌿 leiƕau	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌿 laiƕjau	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕaidau
2nd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍃 leiƕais	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐍃 laiƕeis	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 leiƕaizau
3rd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹 leiƕai	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌹 laiƕi	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕaidau
1st dual	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 leiƕaiwa	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 laiƕeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 leiƕaits	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 laiƕeits	—
1st plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 leiƕaima	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 laiƕeima	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕaindau
2nd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌸 leiƕaiþ	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌸 laiƕeiþ	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕaindau
3rd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 leiƕaina	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 laiƕeina	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈 leiƕ
3rd singular	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕadau
2nd dual	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐍄𐍃 leiƕats
2nd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 leiƕiþ
3rd plural	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 leiƕandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 leiƕands	𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐍃 laiƕans

Descendants

• → Proto-Slavic: *lixva (via a noun *𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰 (*leiƕa))
  • Old Church Slavonic: лихва (lixva)