鬄

See also: 髢 and 剃

鬄 U+9B04, 鬄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B04 ← 鬃 [U+9B03] CJK Unified Ideographs 鬅 → [U+9B05]

Translingual

Han character

鬄 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹日心竹 (SHAPH), four-corner 7271₂, composition ⿱髟易)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1454, character 41
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45471
• Dae Jaweon: page 1985, character 31
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4527, character 15
• Unihan data for U+9B04

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鬄
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (易) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
賜	*sleːɡs
儩	*sleɡs
舓	*ɦljeʔ
易	*leːɡs, *leɡ
敡	*leɡs
鬄	*sljeɡ
睗	*hljeɡ
晹	*hljeɡ
痬	*leɡ
蜴	*leɡ
埸	*leɡ
逷	*l̥ʰeːɡ
剔	*l̥ʰeːɡ
踢	*tʰeːɡ
惕	*l̥ʰeːɡ
錫	*sleːɡ
裼	*sleːɡ
緆	*sleːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sljeɡ) : semantic 髟 (“long hair”) + phonetic 易 (OC *leːɡs, *leɡ)

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		鬄
alternative forms		髢

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dì, tì (di⁴, ti⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ, ㄊㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tai³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dì
    • Wade–Giles: ti⁴
    • Yale: dì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tì
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tì
    • Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
    • Yale: tì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
    • Palladius: ти (ti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tai³
    • Yale: tai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: tei³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: sjek

Rime
Character	鬄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	思積切
Baxter	sjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/siæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siajk̚/
Li Rong	/siɛk̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sljeɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬄
Reading #	1/1
No.	15031
Phonetic component	易
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昔
Old Chinese	/*sljeɡ/

Definitions

鬄

1. (literary) wig

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 假髮 (“wig”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		鬄, 髲
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		假髮
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	假髮
	Singapore	假髮
Cantonese	Hong Kong	假髮
	Taishan	假髮
Southern Min	Xiamen	假頭毛, 毛氍
	Tainan	假頭毛
	Haikou	假頭毛

Compounds

• 髲鬄
• 鬄匠
• 鬄鬄

 

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		鬄

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tì (ti⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tai³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tì
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tì
    • Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
    • Yale: tì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
    • Palladius: ти (ti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tai³
    • Yale: tai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: tei³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯³³/

Definitions

鬄

1. (literary) Alternative form of 剃 (tì, “to shave”)

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		鬄

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tī, tì (ti¹, ti⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧ, ㄊㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tī
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ti
    • Wade–Giles: tʻi¹
    • Yale: tī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ti
    • Palladius: ти (ti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tì
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tì
    • Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
    • Yale: tì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
    • Palladius: ти (ti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tik¹
    • Yale: tīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: tig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɪk̚⁵/

Definitions

鬄

1. (literary) Alternative form of 剔

References

• “鬄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鬄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): てい (tei); たい (tai); せき (seki); てき (teki); しゃく (shaku); ちゃく (chaku)
• Kun: かもじ (kamoji)