豐年

See also: 丰年

Chinese

		abundant; plentiful; great abundant; plentiful; great; surname	year
trad. (豐年)		豐	年
simp. (丰年)		丰	年
anagram		年豐／年丰

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fēngnián

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ nin⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fûng-ngièn / fûng-ngiàn
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hong-liân / hong-nî

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hong¹ ni⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fēngnián
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fongnián
    • Wade–Giles: fêng¹-nien²
    • Yale: fēng-nyán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengnian
    • Palladius: фэннянь (fɛnnjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fung¹ nin⁴
    • Yale: fūng nìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ nin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ nin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-ngièn
    • Hakka Romanization System: fung´ ngienˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-ngiàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: fung´ ngianˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-liân / hong-nî
    • Tâi-lô: hong-liân / hong-nî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: honglieen, hongnii
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ nĩ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nĩ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hong¹ ni⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hong nî
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hoŋ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/

Noun

豐年

1. year of abundance; year with a good harvest

   瑞雪兆豐年／瑞雪兆丰年  ―  ruìxuě zhào fēngnián  ―  timely, auspicious snow is an omen of a year of abundance

   • 大人占之，眾維魚矣，實維豐年。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     大人占之，众维鱼矣，实维丰年。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Dàrén zhān zhī, zhòng wéi yú yǐ, shí wéi fēngnián. [Pinyin]

     The chief diviner will divine the dreams,
     How the multitudes dissolving into fishes,
     Betoken plentiful years.

Synonyms

• (literary) 有年 (yǒunián); (Hokkien) 好年冬, 好冬道

Derived terms

• 瑞雪兆豐年／瑞雪兆丰年 (ruìxuě zhào fēngnián)
• 豐年玉／丰年玉
• 豐年祭／丰年祭 (fēngniánjì)
• 豐年稔歲／丰年稔岁

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
豐	年
ほう Hyōgaiji	ねん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

豐(ほう)年(ねん) • (hōnen) 

1. year with an abundant harvest