補償
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See also: 补偿
Chinese[edit]
to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement |
to compensate; pay back; to recompense | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (補償) | 補 | 償 | |
simp. (补偿) | 补 | 偿 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
補償
- to compensate; to recompense; to make up for
- to reciprocate; to repay; to pay back
Synonyms[edit]
- (to compensate):
- (to reciprocate):
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
補 | 償 |
ほ Grade: 6 |
しょう Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
補償する • (hoshō suru) suru (stem 補償し (hoshō shi), past 補償した (hoshō shita))
- compensate
- 被害を補償するよう要請した。
- Higai o hoshō suru yō yōsei shita.
- They demanded to be compensated for the damage.
- 被害を補償するよう要請した。
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "補償する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補償し | ほしょうし | hoshō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補償し | ほしょうし | hoshō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補償する | ほしょうする | hoshō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補償する | ほしょうする | hoshō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補償すれ | ほしょうすれ | hoshō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 補償せよ¹ 補償しろ² |
ほしょうせよ¹ ほしょうしろ² |
hoshō seyo¹ hoshō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 補償される | ほしょうされる | hoshō sareru | |
Causative | 補償させる 補償さす |
ほしょうさせる ほしょうさす |
hoshō saseru hoshō sasu | |
Potential | 補償できる | ほしょうできる | hoshō dekiru | |
Volitional | 補償しよう | ほしょうしよう | hoshō shiyō | |
Negative | 補償しない | ほしょうしない | hoshō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 補償せず | ほしょうせず | hoshō sezu | |
Formal | 補償します | ほしょうします | hoshō shimasu | |
Perfective | 補償した | ほしょうした | hoshō shita | |
Conjunctive | 補償して | ほしょうして | hoshō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 補償すれば | ほしょうすれば | hoshō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
補 | 償 |
Noun[edit]
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