液化
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Chinese[edit]
liquid; fluid | to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (液化) | 液 | 化 | |
simp. #(液化) | 液 | 化 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
液化
- (physics) to condense; (verbal noun) condensation
- (chemistry) to liquefy
Antonyms[edit]
- (antonym(s) of “condense”): 汽化 (qìhuà)
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
液 | 化 |
えき Grade: 5 |
か Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
From 液 (eki, “liquid”) + 化 (ka, “cause to become”).
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- 液化ガス (ekika gasu): liquefied gas
- 液化天然ガス (ekika tennen gasu): liquefied natural gas
Verb[edit]
液化する • (ekika suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 液化し (ekika shi), past 液化した (ekika shita))
- to liquefy
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "液化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 液化し | えきかし | ekika shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 液化し | えきかし | ekika shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 液化する | えきかする | ekika suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 液化する | えきかする | ekika suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 液化すれ | えきかすれ | ekika sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 液化せよ¹ 液化しろ² |
えきかせよ¹ えきかしろ² |
ekika seyo¹ ekika shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 液化される | えきかされる | ekika sareru | |
Causative | 液化させる 液化さす |
えきかさせる えきかさす |
ekika saseru ekika sasu | |
Potential | 液化できる | えきかできる | ekika dekiru | |
Volitional | 液化しよう | えきかしよう | ekika shiyō | |
Negative | 液化しない | えきかしない | ekika shinai | |
Negative continuative | 液化せず | えきかせず | ekika sezu | |
Formal | 液化します | えきかします | ekika shimasu | |
Perfective | 液化した | えきかした | ekika shita | |
Conjunctive | 液化して | えきかして | ekika shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 液化すれば | えきかすれば | ekika sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
液 | 化 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
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- Mandarin verbs
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- zh:Physics
- zh:Chemistry
- Japanese terms spelled with 液 read as えき
- Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
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