आश्रय

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Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit आश्रय (āśraya).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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आश्रय (āśraym

  1. shelter, refuge
    Synonym: शरण (śaraṇ)
    उन्हें पड़ोसी के घर में आश्रय लेना पड़ा।
    unhẽ paṛosī ke ghar mẽ āśray lenā paṛā.
    He had to take shelter in his neighbour's home.

Declension

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Further reading

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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By surface analysis, (ā) +‎ श्रि (śri, root). For more on the verb root, see श्रयति (śrayati).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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आश्रय (āśraya) stemm

  1. refuge, shelter
  2. attachment, support
  3. assistance, help
  4. dependence
  5. origin, source

Declension

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Masculine a-stem declension of आश्रय (āśraya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative आश्रयः
āśrayaḥ
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयाः / आश्रयासः¹
āśrayāḥ / āśrayāsaḥ¹
Vocative आश्रय
āśraya
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयाः / आश्रयासः¹
āśrayāḥ / āśrayāsaḥ¹
Accusative आश्रयम्
āśrayam
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयान्
āśrayān
Instrumental आश्रयेण
āśrayeṇa
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयैः / आश्रयेभिः¹
āśrayaiḥ / āśrayebhiḥ¹
Dative आश्रयाय
āśrayāya
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयेभ्यः
āśrayebhyaḥ
Ablative आश्रयात्
āśrayāt
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयेभ्यः
āśrayebhyaḥ
Genitive आश्रयस्य
āśrayasya
आश्रययोः
āśrayayoḥ
आश्रयाणाम्
āśrayāṇām
Locative आश्रये
āśraye
आश्रययोः
āśrayayoḥ
आश्रयेषु
āśrayeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

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  • Paisaci Prakrit:
  • Hindi: आश्रय (āśray)
  • Tocharian B: āśrai

References

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Further reading

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  • Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “āśraya”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.