ܚܕܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܚ ܕ (ḥ d)
18 terms

From Aramaic חֲדָא (ḥăḏā), from Proto-Semitic *ʾaḥad-; compare Arabic إِحْدَى (ʔiḥdā), وَاحِدَة (wāḥida) and Hebrew אַחַת ('akhát).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xəðɑː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [xðaː], [xðaːʔ], [ɣðaː], [ɣðaːʔ]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [xədɑː], [ɣədɑː]

Article

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ • (ḥḏā) f (masculine ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa))

1. an, a

Numeral

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ • (ḥḏā) f (masculine ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa))

1. feminine of ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa) one (1)

Noun

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ • (ḥḏā) f (masculine ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa))

1. individual, one

Determiner

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ • (ḥḏā) (masculine ܚܲܕ݇)

1. (intensifier) a remarkable, some (positively or negatively)
2. a certain, an unknown

Etymology 2

Root
ܚ ܕ ܐ (ḥ d ˀ)
3 terms

From Aramaic חֲדָא (ḥăḏā).

Pronunciation 1

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xɑːðeː]

Verb

ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ • (ḥāḏē) (present participle ܚܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (ḥḏāyā), past participle ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ (ḥiḏyā))

1. to be happy, joyful, glad
2. to rejoice

   Synonym: ܦܵܨܹܚ (pāṣēḥ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥāḏē)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (ḥḏē lī)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥḏē lūḵ)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (ḥḏē lēh)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (ḥḏē lan)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥḏē lāwḵōn)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥḏē lhōn)
	f		ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥḏē lāḵ)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥḏē lāh)
non-past	m	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܢ (ḥāḏēn)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܬ (ḥāḏēt)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥāḏē)	ܚܵܕ݂ܲܚ (ḥāḏaḥ)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ḥāḏētōn)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܼ (ḥāḏī)
	f	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܢ (ḥāḏyān)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܬܝ (ḥāḏyāt)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܐ (ḥāḏyā)
imperative	m		ܚܕ݂ܝܼ (ḥḏī)			ܚܕ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ (ḥḏēmūn)
	f		ܚܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥḏē)

Etymology 3

Developed from ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ (ḥāḏir, “ti circle”).

Pronunciation 2

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xɑːðeː]

Verb

ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ • (ḥāḏē) (present participle ܚܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (ḥḏāyā), past participle ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ (ḥiḏyā))

1. (transitive) to wrap around, enfold, enclose

   Synonyms: ܟܵܪܹܟ݂ (kārēḵ), ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr), ܨܵܡܹܕ (ṣāmēd), ܡܟܲܪܡܸܟ݂ (mkarmiḵ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥāḏē)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (ḥḏē lī)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥḏē lūḵ)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (ḥḏē lēh)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (ḥḏē lan)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥḏē lāwḵōn)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥḏē lhōn)
	f		ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥḏē lāḵ)	ܚܕ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥḏē lāh)
non-past	m	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܢ (ḥāḏēn)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܬ (ḥāḏēt)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥāḏē)	ܚܵܕ݂ܲܚ (ḥāḏaḥ)	ܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ḥāḏētōn)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܼ (ḥāḏī)
	f	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܢ (ḥāḏyān)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܬܝ (ḥāḏyāt)	ܚܵܕ݂ܝܵܐ (ḥāḏyā)
imperative	m		ܚܕ݂ܝܼ (ḥḏī)			ܚܕ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ (ḥḏēmūn)
	f		ܚܕ݂ܹܐ (ḥḏē)

Classical Syriac

Numeral

ܚܕܐ • (ḥdā) f (masculine ܚܕ))

1. one (1)

Turoyo

Etymology

From Aramaic ܚܕܐ (ḥəḏā), from Proto-Semitic *ʾaḥad-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħðo/

Numeral

ܚܕ݂ܐ • (ḥḏo) f

1. feminine of ܚܰܐ (ḥa)