ليلة

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Arabic

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Etymology

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From the root ل ي ل (l-y-l). From Proto-Semitic *layl-. Can be analyzed as a singulative noun, from لَيْل (layl, nighttime) +‎ ـَة (-a, singulative suffix). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܠܹܠܝܵܐ (lēlyā), Aramaic לֵילְיָא (lēləyā), Hebrew לַיְלָה (láyla).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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لَيْلَة (laylaf (plural لَيْلَات (laylāt) or لَيَالٍ (layālin))

  1. a night
    Antonym: يَوْم (yawm)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 69:7:
      سَخَّرَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ سَبْعَ لَيَالٍ وَثَمَانِيَةَ أَيَّامٍ حُسُومًا فَتَرَى ٱلْقَوْمَ فِيهَا صَرْعَى كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَازُ نَخْلٍ خَاوِيَةٍ
      saḵḵarahā ʕalayhim sabʕa layālin waṯamāniyata ʔayyāmin ḥusūman fatarā l-qawma fīhā ṣarʕā kaʔannahum ʔaʕjāzu naḵlin ḵāwiyatin
      Which He [i.e., Allāh] imposed upon them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so you would see the people therein fallen as if they were hollow trunks of palm trees.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 89:1-2:
      وَٱلْفَجْرِ وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ
      wal-fajri walayālin ʕašrin
      By the dawn. And [by] ten nights
  2. soiree

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ليل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Moroccan Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic لَيْلة (layla).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /laj.la/, /liː.la/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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لَيْلة or لِيلة (layla or līlaf (plural لَيْلات (laylāt) or لِيلات (līlāt))

  1. a night

Derived terms

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  • ليل (layl, līl, nighttime)

South Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic لَيْلَة (layla).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /leː.le/, [ˈleː.le]
  • IPA(key): /leː.la/, [ˈleː.la]
  • Audio (Amman):(file)

Noun

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ليلة (lēlef (singulative, collective ليل m (lēl), plural ليالي (layāli))

  1. a night, late evening
    Antonym: يوم (yōm)

Derived terms

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See also

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