شوق
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
ش و ق (š-w-q) |
Borrowed from Aramaic שׁוּקָא (šūqā, “desire, longing”), also found in Mishnaic Hebrew שׁוּק (šūq).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
شَوْق • (šawq) m (plural أَشْواق (ʔašwāq))
- longing, yearning, missing, verbal noun of شَاقَ (šāqa) (form I)
- 7th century CE, Sunan an-Nasāʾiyy, 13:127:
- وَأَسْأَلُكَ لَذَّةَ ٱلنَّظَرِ إِلَى وَجْهِكَ وَٱلشَّوْقَ إِلَى لِقَائِكَ فِي غَيْرِ ضَرَّاءَ مُضِرَّةٍ وَلَا فِتْنَةٍ مُضِلَّةٍ
- waʔasʔaluka laḏḏata n-naẓari ʔilā wajhika waš-šawqa ʔilā liqāʔika fī ḡayri ḍarrāʔa muḍirratin walā fitnatin muḍillatin
- I ask you for the sweetness of looking upon your face and desire to meet you in a manner that does not entail a calamity bringing harm or devious temptation.
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun شَوْق (šawq)
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Denominal verb of شَوْق (šawq).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
شَوَّقَ • (šawwaqa) II, non-past يُشَوِّقُ (yušawwiqu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
شَوَّقَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tašwīq | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mušawwiq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mušawwaq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šawwaqtu |
šawwaqta |
شَوَّقَ šawwaqa |
šawwaqtumā |
šawwaqā |
šawwaqnā |
šawwaqtum |
šawwaqū | |||
f | šawwaqti |
šawwaqat |
šawwaqatā |
šawwaqtunna |
šawwaqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔušawwiqu |
tušawwiqu |
yušawwiqu |
tušawwiqāni |
yušawwiqāni |
nušawwiqu |
tušawwiqūna |
yušawwiqūna | |||
f | tušawwiqīna |
tušawwiqu |
tušawwiqāni |
tušawwiqna |
yušawwiqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔušawwiqa |
tušawwiqa |
yušawwiqa |
tušawwiqā |
yušawwiqā |
nušawwiqa |
tušawwiqū |
yušawwiqū | |||
f | tušawwiqī |
tušawwiqa |
tušawwiqā |
tušawwiqna |
yušawwiqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔušawwiq |
tušawwiq |
yušawwiq |
tušawwiqā |
yušawwiqā |
nušawwiq |
tušawwiqū |
yušawwiqū | |||
f | tušawwiqī |
tušawwiq |
tušawwiqā |
tušawwiqna |
yušawwiqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | شَوِّقْ šawwiq |
šawwiqā |
šawwiqū |
||||||||
f | šawwiqī |
šawwiqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šuwwiqtu |
šuwwiqta |
شُوِّقَ šuwwiqa |
šuwwiqtumā |
šuwwiqā |
šuwwiqnā |
šuwwiqtum |
šuwwiqū | |||
f | šuwwiqti |
šuwwiqat |
šuwwiqatā |
šuwwiqtunna |
šuwwiqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔušawwaqu |
tušawwaqu |
yušawwaqu |
tušawwaqāni |
yušawwaqāni |
nušawwaqu |
tušawwaqūna |
yušawwaqūna | |||
f | tušawwaqīna |
tušawwaqu |
tušawwaqāni |
tušawwaqna |
yušawwaqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔušawwaqa |
tušawwaqa |
yušawwaqa |
tušawwaqā |
yušawwaqā |
nušawwaqa |
tušawwaqū |
yušawwaqū | |||
f | tušawwaqī |
tušawwaqa |
tušawwaqā |
tušawwaqna |
yušawwaqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔušawwaq |
tušawwaq |
yušawwaq |
tušawwaqā |
yušawwaqā |
nušawwaq |
tušawwaqū |
yušawwaqū | |||
f | tušawwaqī |
tušawwaq |
tušawwaqā |
tušawwaqna |
yušawwaqna |
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ش و ق |
2 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
شوق • (šōg) m (plural أشواق (ʔašwāg))
Libyan Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish چوق (çok).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adverb[edit]
شوق (šōg)
- plenty of
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic شَوْق (šawq).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʃawq]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʃowɢ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʃäwq]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | šawq |
Dari reading? | šawq |
Iranian reading? | šowğ |
Tajik reading? | šavq |
Noun[edit]
Dari | شَوْق |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | شُوْق |
Tajik | шавқ |
شُوْق • (šowq)
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Classical Persian شوق (šawq), from Arabic شَوْق (šawq).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ʃɔːq/
- Rhymes: -ɔːq
Noun[edit]
شَوق • (śauq) m (Hindi spelling शौक़)
Declension[edit]
Declension of شوق | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | شَوْق (śauq) | شَوْق (śauq) |
oblique | شَوْق (śauq) | شَوْقوں (śauqō̃) |
vocative | شَوْق (śauq) | شَوْقو (śauqō) |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “شوق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش و ق
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic denominal verbs
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-II verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ش و ق
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Libyan Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Libyan Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Libyan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Libyan Arabic lemmas
- Libyan Arabic adverbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɔːq
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension