затра

Bulgarian

Etymology

Formally reflects an earlier *zatьra, a deverbal noun from Proto-Slavic *zaterti (“to scratch, to rub off”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈzatrɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

за́тра • (zátra) f (dialectal)

1. damage, loss, detriment

   Synonyms: щета́ (štetá), за́губа (záguba), вреда́ (vredá)

Declension

Declension of за́тра

	singular	plural
indefinite	за́тра zátra	за́три zátri
definite	за́трата zátrata	за́трите zátrite

Related terms

• на́тра (nátra) (dialectal)

References

• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “затра”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 614
• Nayden Gerov (1897) “за́тра”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 129