punë
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Albanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
The current form is a participle of an obsolete form *pojë, which is a zero-grade suffixed derivation of *h₃ep- (“to work”). Relationship with Hittite [script needed] (ḫappinaḫḫ, “to become rich”) is unclear, even though there have been cases in which an older -i- has become a -u- (ahu (“beech”) is also attested as ahi in older dictionaries), making it possible for this word to have been *pina with a different meaning.
Alternatively a derivative in -në of an unused verb *puaj, continuing Proto-Albanian *pānja. The latter is related to Ancient Greek πένομαι (pénomai, “to strain, work on”) and its deverbative πόνος (pónos), with uncertain further links.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
punë f (plural punë, definite puna, definite plural punët)
Declension[edit]
Declension of punë
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “punë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 249-250