تنور
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Mediopassive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara, “to light”), from the root ن و ر (n-w-r).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
تَنَوَّرَ • (tanawwara) V, non-past يَتَنَوَّرُ (yatanawwaru)
- to be lit, to be illuminated
- to receive enlightenment, to be enlightened
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنَوُّر tanawwur | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutanawwir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tanawwartu |
tanawwarta |
تَنَوَّرَ tanawwara |
tanawwartumā |
tanawwarā |
tanawwarnā |
tanawwartum |
tanawwarū | |||
f | tanawwarti |
tanawwarat |
tanawwaratā |
tanawwartunna |
tanawwarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatanawwaru |
tatanawwaru |
yatanawwaru |
tatanawwarāni |
yatanawwarāni |
natanawwaru |
tatanawwarūna |
yatanawwarūna | |||
f | tatanawwarīna |
tatanawwaru |
tatanawwarāni |
tatanawwarna |
yatanawwarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatanawwara |
tatanawwara |
yatanawwara |
tatanawwarā |
yatanawwarā |
natanawwara |
tatanawwarū |
yatanawwarū | |||
f | tatanawwarī |
tatanawwara |
tatanawwarā |
tatanawwarna |
yatanawwarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatanawwar |
tatanawwar |
yatanawwar |
tatanawwarā |
yatanawwarā |
natanawwar |
tatanawwarū |
yatanawwarū | |||
f | tatanawwarī |
tatanawwar |
tatanawwarā |
tatanawwarna |
yatanawwarna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَنَوَّرْ tanawwar |
tanawwarā |
tanawwarū |
||||||||
f | tanawwarī |
tanawwarna |
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تَنَوُّر • (tanawwur) m
- verbal noun of تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) (form V)
- illumination, enlightenment
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَنَوُّر tanawwur |
التَّنَوُّر at-tanawwur |
تَنَوُّر tanawwur |
Nominative | تَنَوُّرٌ tanawwurun |
التَّنَوُّرُ at-tanawwuru |
تَنَوُّرُ tanawwuru |
Accusative | تَنَوُّرًا tanawwuran |
التَّنَوُّرَ at-tanawwura |
تَنَوُّرَ tanawwura |
Genitive | تَنَوُّرٍ tanawwurin |
التَّنَوُّرِ at-tanawwuri |
تَنَوُّرِ tanawwuri |
Etymology 3[edit]
Borrowed from Aramaic תנורא or Classical Syriac ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /tanūr/, “oven”) from which also Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr, “oven”), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تَنُّور • (tannūr) m (plural تَنَانِير (tanānīr))
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَنُّور tannūr |
التَّنُّور at-tannūr |
تَنُّور tannūr |
Nominative | تَنُّورٌ tannūrun |
التَّنُّورُ at-tannūru |
تَنُّورُ tannūru |
Accusative | تَنُّورًا tannūran |
التَّنُّورَ at-tannūra |
تَنُّورَ tannūra |
Genitive | تَنُّورٍ tannūrin |
التَّنُّورِ at-tannūri |
تَنُّورِ tannūri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | تَنُّورَيْن tannūrayn |
التَّنُّورَيْن at-tannūrayn |
تَنُّورَيْ tannūray |
Nominative | تَنُّورَانِ tannūrāni |
التَّنُّورَانِ at-tannūrāni |
تَنُّورَا tannūrā |
Accusative | تَنُّورَيْنِ tannūrayni |
التَّنُّورَيْنِ at-tannūrayni |
تَنُّورَيْ tannūray |
Genitive | تَنُّورَيْنِ tannūrayni |
التَّنُّورَيْنِ at-tannūrayni |
تَنُّورَيْ tannūray |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَنَانِير tanānīr |
التَّنَانِير at-tanānīr |
تَنَانِير tanānīr |
Nominative | تَنَانِيرُ tanānīru |
التَّنَانِيرُ at-tanānīru |
تَنَانِيرُ tanānīru |
Accusative | تَنَانِيرَ tanānīra |
التَّنَانِيرَ at-tanānīra |
تَنَانِيرَ tanānīra |
Genitive | تَنَانِيرَ tanānīra |
التَّنَانِيرِ at-tanānīri |
تَنَانِيرِ tanānīri |
Descendants[edit]
- → Catalan: atanor
- → English: athanor
- → French: athanor
- → Italian: atanor
- → Sicilian: tannura
- → Serbo-Croatian: tanjir
- → Spanish: atanor
- → Swahili: tanuri
References[edit]
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 26
Etymology 4[edit]
Verb[edit]
تُنَوِّرُ • (tunawwiru) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Verb[edit]
تُنَوِّرَ • (tunawwira) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Verb[edit]
تُنَوِّرْ • (tunawwir) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Verb[edit]
تُنَوَّرُ • (tunawwaru) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Verb[edit]
تُنَوَّرَ • (tunawwara) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Verb[edit]
تُنَوَّرْ • (tunawwar) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
Khalaj[edit]
Noun[edit]
تَُنّور (tunnûr) (definite accusative تَُنّوروُ, plural تَُنّورلار)
Declension[edit]
Pashto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Middle Persian 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /tanūr/, “oven”), Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /tanūr/, “furnace, oven”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تنور • (tənúr) m
Declension[edit]
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tnwl), 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /tanūr/, “oven”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /tanūr/, “furnace, oven”). Ultimately from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [tan(n)uːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæn(n)uːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰän(n)uɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tan(n)ūr |
Dari reading? | tan(n)ūr |
Iranian reading? | tan(n)ur |
Tajik reading? | tan(n)ur |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Noun[edit]
تنور • (tannur)
Descendants[edit]
Urdu[edit]
Noun[edit]
تنور • (tanūr) m (Hindi spelling तनूर)
- Alternative form of تندور (tandūr)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر
- Arabic 4-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-V verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-V verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-V verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Akkadian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Home appliances
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto terms with audio links
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Akkadian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns